{"title":"Increasing object flexibility of vacuum gripper systems through a common grasp search","authors":"Rüdiger Daub , Paul Geng","doi":"10.1016/j.cirp.2025.04.051","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gripper systems play a crucial role in robot-based automation. Frequent refitting hinders automation in companies with high product variance, but flexible gripper systems are costly. Therefore, this paper presents a software-based methodology to increase the object flexibility of standardized gripper systems during their design phase. The first step is to use clustering algorithms based on the physical properties of the workpieces to find similarities. Afterward, an optimization is used to identify common grasp points across workpieces. The approach is validated using vacuum gripper systems as a low-cost automation tool and printed circuit board assemblies (PCBAs) as exemplary workpieces.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55256,"journal":{"name":"Cirp Annals-Manufacturing Technology","volume":"74 1","pages":"Pages 31-35"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cirp Annals-Manufacturing Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0007850625000976","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Gripper systems play a crucial role in robot-based automation. Frequent refitting hinders automation in companies with high product variance, but flexible gripper systems are costly. Therefore, this paper presents a software-based methodology to increase the object flexibility of standardized gripper systems during their design phase. The first step is to use clustering algorithms based on the physical properties of the workpieces to find similarities. Afterward, an optimization is used to identify common grasp points across workpieces. The approach is validated using vacuum gripper systems as a low-cost automation tool and printed circuit board assemblies (PCBAs) as exemplary workpieces.
期刊介绍:
CIRP, The International Academy for Production Engineering, was founded in 1951 to promote, by scientific research, the development of all aspects of manufacturing technology covering the optimization, control and management of processes, machines and systems.
This biannual ISI cited journal contains approximately 140 refereed technical and keynote papers. Subject areas covered include:
Assembly, Cutting, Design, Electro-Physical and Chemical Processes, Forming, Abrasive processes, Surfaces, Machines, Production Systems and Organizations, Precision Engineering and Metrology, Life-Cycle Engineering, Microsystems Technology (MST), Nanotechnology.