Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Research for Nurse Preceptor Training Programs Using Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling.

Sun Hee Seon, Hye Won Jeong, Ja Yun Choi
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Abstract

Purpose: This study utilized text network analysis and topic modeling to examine the research landscape of nurse preceptor training programs and facilitate the adaptation of new nurses in Korea and internationally.

Methods: Abstracts from three Korean and 45 international studies on preceptor nurse training programs were collected. Keywords and meaningful morphemes from the abstracts and main text were analyzed and refined. A co-occurrence matrix of keywords was generated to analyze degree, closeness, and betweenness centrality using NetMiner 4.5.0 software. Topic modeling was used to identify key thematic structures.

Results: Among the top 10 ranked keywords, five common terms-"clinical competence," "educator," "nursing practice," "teaching strategy," and "mentoring"-emerged across both frequency and centrality measures. Topic modeling identified four major subtopics: nurse preceptor programs for strengthening partnership skills and professional insights, communication programs to enhance the self-care competence of nurse preceptors, simulation programs to strengthen the expertise of nurse preceptors, and nurse preceptor programs to foster emotional empathy and growth.

Conclusion: This study improves patient safety and professional competence by promoting optimal clinical decision-making for new nurse preceptees. Future research should develop educational programs that foster mutual empathy and professional growth between nurse preceptors and new nurse preceptees.

基于文本网络分析和主题建模的护士长培训项目知识结构研究。
目的:本研究利用文本网络分析和主题建模来考察护理师长培训计划的研究现状,并促进国内外新护士的适应。方法:收集3篇韩国和45篇国际上关于护士长培训项目的研究摘要。对摘要和正文中的关键词和语素进行分析和提炼。利用NetMiner 4.5.0软件生成关键词共现矩阵,分析关键词的关联度、紧密度和中间中心性。主题建模用于识别关键主题结构。结果:在排名前10位的关键词中,五个常见术语-“临床能力”,“教育者”,“护理实践”,“教学策略”和“指导”-在频率和中心性测量中都出现了。主题建模确定了四个主要的子主题:加强伙伴关系技能和专业见解的护士训导员计划,提高护士训导员自我护理能力的沟通计划,加强护士训导员专业知识的模拟计划,以及促进情感移情和成长的护士训导员计划。结论:本研究通过促进新护士的最佳临床决策,提高了患者的安全和专业能力。未来的研究应该发展教育计划,促进护士导师和新护士学徒之间的相互同情和专业成长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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