Male Breast Cancer After Kidney Transplant: Case Report and Literature Revue.

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION
Hanen Chaker, Soumaya Yaich, Hanen Abid, Souhir Khemiri, Slim Charfi, Mondher Masmoudi, Mohamed Ben Hmida, Tahya Boudawara, Afef Khanfir, Khawla Kammoun
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Long-term immunosuppression can lead to malignant tumors after kidney transplant. In this case study, we report a rare case of breast cancer occurring in a man after 33 years of kidney transplant. This 55-year-old kidney transplant patient presented with a right breast mass. The biopsy showed an infiltrating carcinoma. The immunohistochemical study was positive for estrogen. The patient underwent a right mastectomy with axillary dissection. Chemotherapy based on docetaxel and radiotherapy was started. Adjuvant treatment with tamoxifen and a switch from azathioprine to sirolimus were conducted. Follow-up showed that the patient died 24 months after presentation. Through this case, we emphasize the importance of vigilance about this rare cancer, often diagnosed at a late stage, which can negatively affect prognosis. Screening for risk factors is crucial.

肾移植后男性乳腺癌:病例报告及文献回顾。
肾移植后长期免疫抑制可导致恶性肿瘤。在这个病例研究中,我们报告了一个罕见的病例,乳腺癌发生在33年的肾脏移植后的男性。这个55岁的肾脏移植病人表现为右乳房肿块。活检显示浸润性癌。免疫组化检查雌激素阳性。患者行右侧乳房切除术并腋窝清扫术。开始以多西紫杉醇为基础的化疗和放疗。辅助治疗为他莫昔芬,并由硫唑嘌呤转为西罗莫司。随访显示患者于就诊后24个月死亡。通过这个病例,我们强调警惕这种罕见癌症的重要性,这种癌症通常在晚期才被诊断出来,可能会对预后产生负面影响。筛查危险因素至关重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
258
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The scope of the journal includes the following: Surgical techniques, innovations, and novelties; Immunobiology and immunosuppression; Clinical results; Complications; Infection; Malignancies; Organ donation; Organ and tissue procurement and preservation; Sociological and ethical issues; Xenotransplantation.
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