{"title":"Near room temperature magnetocaloric effect in Co: LaFe13−xSix ribbons through melt Spinning: Boosting δTFWHM and Curie temperature","authors":"Anjana Vinod , D. Arvindha Babu , W. Madhuri","doi":"10.1016/j.intermet.2025.108896","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report the development of high-performance cobalt-doped lanthanum iron silicon (<em>La-Fe-Co-Si</em>) alloys, synthesized via rapid solidification and short annealing, exhibiting optimal magnetic properties for magnetic refrigeration applications. The structural and microstructural analysis reveals a predominant cubic <span><math><mrow><mi>N</mi><mi>a</mi><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi><mi>n</mi></mrow><mn>13</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>-type phase, corresponding to <span><math><mrow><mi>L</mi><mi>a</mi><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mi>F</mi><mi>e</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>13</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>, a material paradigmatic of superior magnetocaloric performance, thereby underscoring its potential for efficacious room-temperature magnetic refrigeration. However, Magnetization studies demonstrate a monotonic increase in Curie transition temperature with Co content, tunable to room temperature. The alloys exhibit a significant change in entropy <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>Δ</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mi>M</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>),2.70–3.99 <span><math><mrow><mfrac><mi>J</mi><mrow><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>K</mi></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span> at 2.5 <em>T</em>, with a wide half-height width (39–45 <em>K</em>) and notable relative cooling power (108–156 <span><math><mrow><mfrac><mi>J</mi><mrow><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span>). Critical exponent analysis confirms a second-order phase transition. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of producing Co-doped <span><math><mrow><mi>L</mi><mi>a</mi><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mi>F</mi><mi>e</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mi>i</mi></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>13</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> alloys with near-room-temperature transition and large <span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mo>Δ</mo><msub><mi>S</mi><mi>M</mi></msub></mrow></math></span> through alloy design and melt-spinning processing, offering promising candidates for magnetic refrigeration applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":331,"journal":{"name":"Intermetallics","volume":"185 ","pages":"Article 108896"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Intermetallics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979525002614","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We report the development of high-performance cobalt-doped lanthanum iron silicon (La-Fe-Co-Si) alloys, synthesized via rapid solidification and short annealing, exhibiting optimal magnetic properties for magnetic refrigeration applications. The structural and microstructural analysis reveals a predominant cubic -type phase, corresponding to , a material paradigmatic of superior magnetocaloric performance, thereby underscoring its potential for efficacious room-temperature magnetic refrigeration. However, Magnetization studies demonstrate a monotonic increase in Curie transition temperature with Co content, tunable to room temperature. The alloys exhibit a significant change in entropy ),2.70–3.99 at 2.5 T, with a wide half-height width (39–45 K) and notable relative cooling power (108–156 ). Critical exponent analysis confirms a second-order phase transition. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of producing Co-doped alloys with near-room-temperature transition and large through alloy design and melt-spinning processing, offering promising candidates for magnetic refrigeration applications.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys.
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Theories and experiments which address the relationship between property and structure in all length scales.
Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations.
Stimulated methodologies to characterize the structure and chemistry of materials that correlate the properties.
Technological applications resulting from the understanding of property-structure relationship in materials.
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