SKP2 E3 ligase in urological malignancies: a critical regulator of the cell cycle and therapeutic target.

IF 3.4 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Mohannad Natheef AbuHaweeleh, Lubna Therachiyil, Kirti S Prabhu, Omar M Khan, Shahab Uddin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

SKP2, an E3 ubiquitin ligase component of the SCF complex, plays a critical role in cell cycle regulation by targeting key inhibitors like p27, p21, and p57 for degradation, thereby promoting G1-S transition. Its overexpression is strongly associated with urological malignancies, including prostate, bladder, and kidney cancers, where it correlates with aggressive disease and poor prognosis. SKP2 drives tumor progression, via enhancing cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. Targeting SKP2 through small molecule inhibitors or combination therapies holds promise for cancer treatment. However, challenges remain, including understanding its role in cancer stem cells, metastasis, and treatment resistance. Continued research is essential to harness SKP2's potential as a therapeutic target and biomarker for personalized medicine in urological cancers.

SKP2 E3连接酶在泌尿系统恶性肿瘤中的作用:细胞周期的关键调节因子和治疗靶点。
SKP2是SCF复合物的E3泛素连接酶组分,通过靶向p27、p21和p57等关键抑制剂降解,从而促进G1-S转变,在细胞周期调节中起关键作用。它的过表达与泌尿系统恶性肿瘤密切相关,包括前列腺癌、膀胱癌和肾癌,在这些肿瘤中它与侵袭性疾病和不良预后相关。SKP2通过促进癌细胞增殖、侵袭和转移来驱动肿瘤进展。通过小分子抑制剂或联合疗法靶向SKP2为癌症治疗带来了希望。然而,挑战仍然存在,包括了解其在癌症干细胞,转移和治疗耐药性中的作用。持续的研究对于利用SKP2作为泌尿系统癌症个体化药物的治疗靶点和生物标志物的潜力至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cell Cycle
Cell Cycle 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
2.30%
发文量
281
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cell Cycle is a bi-weekly peer-reviewed journal of high priority research from all areas of cell biology. Cell Cycle covers all topics from yeast to man, from DNA to function, from development to aging, from stem cells to cell senescence, from metabolism to cell death, from cancer to neurobiology, from molecular biology to therapeutics. Our goal is fast publication of outstanding research.
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