Renal vein and inferior vena cava thrombosis as a rare complication of pyelonephritis

IF 0.7 Q4 SURGERY

Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases Innovations and Techniques Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI:10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101875

Jan Wirth MD , Karel Houdek MD, PhD , Jiří Moláček MD, PhD , Lukáš Bednář MD

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) and inferior vena cava thrombosis are extremely rare conditions, yet potentially life-threatening complications of pyelonephritis. This report describes the case of a 66-year-old patient with undiagnosed pyelonephritis, who subsequently developed RVT with an extension to the inferior vena cava. The management of the condition involved a multidisciplinary approach that resulted in nephrectomy with an extraction of the thrombus through cavotomy. This case report emphasizes the necessity of early recognition of RVT owing to pyelonephritis and complex management of this condition to prevent the adverse outcomes of impending complications.

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肾静脉及下腔静脉血栓形成是肾盂肾炎的罕见并发症

肾静脉血栓形成（RVT）和下腔静脉血栓形成是极其罕见的条件，但潜在的威胁生命的并发症肾盂肾炎。本报告描述一位66岁的未确诊肾盂肾炎患者，随后发展为RVT并延伸至下腔静脉。这种情况的处理涉及多学科的方法，导致肾切除术，通过腔静脉切开术取出血栓。本病例报告强调肾盂肾炎引起的RVT的早期识别和复杂的治疗的必要性，以防止即将发生的并发症的不良后果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases Innovations and Techniques SURGERY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

14.30%

发文量

219

审稿时长

29 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques is a surgical journal dedicated to publishing peer review high quality case reports, vascular images and innovative techniques related to all aspects of arterial, venous, and lymphatic diseases and disorders, including vascular trauma, malformations, wound care and the placement and maintenance of arterio-venous dialysis accesses with an emphasis on the practicing clinician. The Journal seeks to provide novel and timely information to vascular surgeons, interventionalists, phlebologists, wound care specialists, and allied health professionals involved with the management of patients with the entire spectrum of vascular disorders.