Mengming Yu , Chi-Yue Huang , Graciano P. Yumul Jr. , Jonny Wu , Guangfa Zhong , Minghui Zhao , Yi Yan
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Understanding the global water balance between subduction influx and outflux requires exploring for unrecognized sources of water outflux beyond island-arc volcanism. Here we investigate the petrogenesis of the principal high-temperature hydrous mineral (i.e., amphiboles) in oceanic gabbros of the Huatung Basin, an Early Cretaceous oceanic relict sandwiched between the Gagua Ridge Arc and the Taiwan-Luzon Arc in the northwesternmost corner of the Philippine Sea Plate. The amphiboles show low TiO2 (<1.5 wt%) and Nb/Yb (≤0.3) and ∼550–800 °C equilibration temperatures using amphibole-plagioclase thermometry, indicating high-temperature metamorphic origins. The low whole-rock 87Sr/86Sr (703216–0.703294) indicates the fluids involved in the formation of these amphiboles were hydrous island-arc melts. Viewed in conjunction with the large variations of the existed radioisotopic ages (∼130, ∼123–116, ∼105, and ∼70 Ma), the reported seismic velocity structure of the Huatung Basin that implies younger ocean lithosphere ages (20–50 Ma) is likely related to pervasive supra-subduction lithospheric metasomatism of the oceanic lithosphere. This metasomatism was probably hosted by intrusions of Gagua Ridge and Taiwan-Luzon island-arc magmatism. We suggest that such metasomatism of supra-subduction lithosphere by hydrous island-arc melts could be important for water outflux beyond island-arc volcanism globally.
期刊介绍:
Marine Geology is the premier international journal on marine geological processes in the broadest sense. We seek papers that are comprehensive, interdisciplinary and synthetic that will be lasting contributions to the field. Although most papers are based on regional studies, they must demonstrate new findings of international significance. We accept papers on subjects as diverse as seafloor hydrothermal systems, beach dynamics, early diagenesis, microbiological studies in sediments, palaeoclimate studies and geophysical studies of the seabed. We encourage papers that address emerging new fields, for example the influence of anthropogenic processes on coastal/marine geology and coastal/marine geoarchaeology. We insist that the papers are concerned with the marine realm and that they deal with geology: with rocks, sediments, and physical and chemical processes affecting them. Papers should address scientific hypotheses: highly descriptive data compilations or papers that deal only with marine management and risk assessment should be submitted to other journals. Papers on laboratory or modelling studies must demonstrate direct relevance to marine processes or deposits. The primary criteria for acceptance of papers is that the science is of high quality, novel, significant, and of broad international interest.