The thoracic surgery patient's journey through the hospital - a pilot project on resource consumption and potentials for sustainability.

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Lena Katharina Knüvener, Sebastian Kalverkamp, Jan Spillner, Julia Wallqvist, Wiam Khader, Sebastian Ziemann, Julia Schuler, Rose Nangah Mankaa, Marzia Traverso, Linda Grüßer
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Abstract

Purpose: Medical societies around the globe are searching for ways to decrease the environmental impacts of patient care. This pilot project aims to identify potentials for more sustainability in clinical routine by investigating the resource consumption of thoracic surgery patients.

Methods: This single-centre, observational, prospective pilot project was conducted at the RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Germany, from May 2023 to August 2023. Five patients with planned video-assisted-thoracoscopic surgery for removal of (suspected) lung cancer were included and followed throughout their treatment at the hospital. We recorded resource consumption for their direct care and investigated the share of disposable and reusable products and the packaging of disposable products. Additionally, we conducted a PubMed literature search on available life cycle assessments of the utilised products and investigated manufacturers' online information on sustainability aspects of their products.

Results: An average of 1254 disposable (75%) and reusable (25%) products were used per patient throughout their hospital journey. Most disposable products' packaging contained plastic. We identified 30 publications that reported life cycle assessments. Manufacturers provided information on sustainability aspects for 10% of the products utilised.

Conclusions: In-hospital patient care is resource intensive. Disposable products outnumbered reusable products at every stage of the patient's journey and were mostly packaged in materials containing plastic. For the majority of products, no information concerning their environmental impact was accessible hampering informed purchasing choices by clinicians. Further efforts are essential to make environmental data available, leverage circular-economy systems, and ultimately decrease the environmental impacts of the healthcare sector.

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胸外科病人在医院的旅程——一个关于资源消耗和可持续发展潜力的试点项目。
目的:世界各地的医学协会都在寻找减少病人护理对环境影响的方法。该试点项目旨在通过调查胸外科患者的资源消耗来确定临床常规中更多可持续性的潜力。方法:该单中心、观察性、前瞻性试点项目于2023年5月至2023年8月在德国亚琛工业大学医院进行。5例计划进行视频辅助胸腔镜手术切除(疑似)肺癌的患者在医院接受了全程随访。我们记录了他们直接护理的资源消耗,并调查了一次性和可重复使用产品的份额以及一次性产品的包装。此外,我们还进行了PubMed文献检索,对使用产品的可用生命周期评估进行了检索,并调查了制造商关于其产品可持续性方面的在线信息。结果:每位患者在整个住院过程中平均使用了1254个一次性(75%)和可重复使用(25%)产品。大多数一次性产品的包装都含有塑料。我们确定了30篇报道生命周期评估的出版物。制造商提供了10%所使用产品的可持续性方面的信息。结论:住院病人护理是资源密集型的。在病人旅途的每个阶段,一次性产品的数量都超过了可重复使用的产品,而且大多是用含塑料的材料包装的。对于大多数产品,没有关于其环境影响的信息,阻碍了临床医生的知情购买选择。必须进一步努力提供环境数据,利用循环经济系统,并最终减少医疗保健部门对环境的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.70%
发文量
342
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Langenbeck''s Archives of Surgery aims to publish the best results in the field of clinical surgery and basic surgical research. The main focus is on providing the highest level of clinical research and clinically relevant basic research. The journal, published exclusively in English, will provide an international discussion forum for the controlled results of clinical surgery. The majority of published contributions will be original articles reporting on clinical data from general and visceral surgery, while endocrine surgery will also be covered. Papers on basic surgical principles from the fields of traumatology, vascular and thoracic surgery are also welcome. Evidence-based medicine is an important criterion for the acceptance of papers.
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