Michelle Uchida Miwa, Carlos Eduardo Paiva, Ana Julia Sucupira Ferreira, Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: To understand how dignity therapy (DT) helps patients in the search for meaning and resignification of life.
Methods: Qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study with DT interviews with 30 patients hospitalised in a palliative care unit. Narratives were analysed, categorised through Bardin's content analysis and complete speeches originated into legacy documents.
Results: Categories were adjusted to reflect the essence of each Dignity Therapy Question Protocol question, identifying nine main themes: biography and significant life experiences, moments of vitality and personal fulfilment, personal legacy and meaningful memories, significant roles and personal accomplishments, key achievements and personal pride, important messages and reflections for loved ones, hopes and dreams for loved ones, life lessons and wisdom to share, and advice and guidance for loved ones. Subcategories related mainly to the importance of family and friends, childhood memories, achievements related to graduations, professional career, and material assets, births, parenting, child education and values transmission, gratitude, forgiveness, faith and spirituality, search for meaning in illness, the significance of the present moment, impermanence, social and artistic interactions, farewells, cause-and-effect actions, empathy and character.
Conclusion: This study identified intrinsic topics and unique insights, providing an understanding of how DT helps restore or redefine purpose and meaning amid life-threatening illness.
期刊介绍:
Published quarterly in print and continuously online, BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care aims to connect many disciplines and specialties throughout the world by providing high quality, clinically relevant research, reviews, comment, information and news of international importance.
We hold an inclusive view of supportive and palliative care research and we are able to call on expertise to critique the whole range of methodologies within the subject, including those working in transitional research, clinical trials, epidemiology, behavioural sciences, ethics and health service research. Articles with relevance to clinical practice and clinical service development will be considered for publication.
In an international context, many different categories of clinician and healthcare workers do clinical work associated with palliative medicine, specialist or generalist palliative care, supportive care, psychosocial-oncology and end of life care. We wish to engage many specialties, not only those traditionally associated with supportive and palliative care. We hope to extend the readership to doctors, nurses, other healthcare workers and researchers in medical and surgical specialties, including but not limited to cardiology, gastroenterology, geriatrics, neurology, oncology, paediatrics, primary care, psychiatry, psychology, renal medicine, respiratory medicine.