Yo Kajiyama M.D., Yusuke Kita M.D., Mayu Iwabuchi M.E., Tomomi Sekine M.E., Keishi Ogura M.E
{"title":"Impact of tablet-induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients","authors":"Yo Kajiyama M.D., Yusuke Kita M.D., Mayu Iwabuchi M.E., Tomomi Sekine M.E., Keishi Ogura M.E","doi":"10.1002/joa3.70136","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Electromagnetic interference (EMI) between tablet computers (tablets) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in the abdomen of adults remains unclear.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>We aimed to determine the magnetic flux density (MFD) of tablets, measure the distance at which EMI was triggered, and assess the susceptibility of abdominally implanted CIEDs to EMI.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>We studied 17 tablets and 2 CIED models. The measured MFD of tablets was 638 Gauss. EMI occurred at a 3.2 cm distance. A simulated patient using a tablet experienced EMI episodes for 357.2 s in 10 min.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Tablets may generate sufficient MFD to induce EMI in abdominally implanted CIEDs.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":15174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Arrhythmia","volume":"41 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/joa3.70136","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Arrhythmia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joa3.70136","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) between tablet computers (tablets) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in the abdomen of adults remains unclear.
Methods
We aimed to determine the magnetic flux density (MFD) of tablets, measure the distance at which EMI was triggered, and assess the susceptibility of abdominally implanted CIEDs to EMI.
Results
We studied 17 tablets and 2 CIED models. The measured MFD of tablets was 638 Gauss. EMI occurred at a 3.2 cm distance. A simulated patient using a tablet experienced EMI episodes for 357.2 s in 10 min.
Conclusions
Tablets may generate sufficient MFD to induce EMI in abdominally implanted CIEDs.