Assessing College Students’ Mental Health and Substance Use after COVID-19

Mary M. Gibbs, Ty Williams
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT), a public health approach to substance misuse, was resumed in a college health clinic to identify at-risk individuals and high-risk substance use. The SBIRT prescreen was given to 606 students during the 2023-2024 academic year. Positive screening responses triggered discussion and referrals to care. Compared with data from 2017-2018, results indicated a decline in alcohol use, smoking, and medication misuse, while depression rates remained stable. However, anxiety, cannabis use, and referrals increased. SBIRT screening fosters discussions about mental health and substance use, facilitating early intervention in high-risk substance use.
COVID-19后大学生心理健康和物质使用评估
筛选、短暂干预和转诊治疗(SBIRT)是一种药物滥用的公共卫生方法,在一所大学的健康诊所恢复,以确定高危个人和高风险药物使用。在2023-2024学年期间,对606名学生进行了SBIRT预筛选。积极的筛查反应引发了讨论和转介护理。与2017-2018年的数据相比,结果显示,饮酒、吸烟和药物滥用的情况有所下降,而抑郁症的发病率保持稳定。然而,焦虑、大麻使用和转诊增加了。SBIRT筛查促进了关于精神健康和物质使用的讨论,促进了对高危物质使用的早期干预。
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