Elderly Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Low-Dose Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy Combinations.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Perrine Moyer, Aude-Marie Fourmont, Lucie Freiman, Philippe Rousselot, Patrice Chevallier
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

There is an unmet medical need for the treatment of elderly patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), as only a minority of them achieves long-term survival with current anti-ALL chemotherapy. Here, the recent management of these patients is discussed, including current approaches and future directions, as novel agents developed for refractory/relapsed ALL are now being incorporated into front-line therapies with very promising results. The manuscript will sequentially consider Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) negative ALL, then Ph+ and finally T-ALL. Accordingly, novel strategies using chemo-free approaches and new drugs such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, blinatumomab, venetoclax, tyrosine kinase inhibitors and CAR T-cells will be discussed.

老年急性淋巴细胞白血病:低剂量化疗和免疫治疗联合。
老年急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患者的治疗存在未满足的医疗需求,因为只有少数患者通过目前的抗ALL化疗获得长期生存。本文讨论了这些患者最近的治疗方法,包括目前的方法和未来的方向,因为针对难治性/复发性ALL开发的新型药物现在正在被纳入一线治疗,并取得了非常有希望的结果。手稿将依次考虑费城染色体(Ph)负ALL,然后Ph+,最后T-ALL。因此,将讨论使用无化疗方法的新策略和新药,如inotuzumab ozogamicin, blinatumomab, venetoclax,酪氨酸激酶抑制剂和CAR - t细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
1606
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia is a peer-reviewed monthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of lymphoma, myeloma and leukemia. Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of lymphoma, myeloma, leukemia and related disorders including macroglobulinemia, amyloidosis, and plasma-cell dyscrasias. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to lymphoma, myeloma and leukemia. Specific areas of interest include clinical research and mechanistic approaches; drug sensitivity and resistance; gene and antisense therapy; pathology, markers, and prognostic indicators; chemoprevention strategies; multimodality therapy; and integration of various approaches.
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