{"title":"Contribution of MRE11, RAD50, and NBS1 Genotypes to Bladder Cancer Susceptibility.","authors":"Cheng-Hsi Liao, Wen-Shin Chang, Hou-Yu Shih, Yun-Chi Wang, Che-Lun Hsu, Shu-Yu Chang, Chao-Hsiang Chang, Wen-Chi Chen, DA-Tian Bau, Chia-Wen Tsai","doi":"10.21873/cgp.20523","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>Genome instability is a hallmark of cancer, often accelerated by defects in DNA damage responses. MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 (MRN) complex plays a crucial role in sensing and repairing DNA damage; however, there is limited literature on the involvement of <i>MRN</i> genotypes in bladder cancer (BLCA) susceptibility. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of <i>MRN</i> genotypes on the risk of BLCA.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We genotyped 14 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in <i>MRN</i> genes, including rs684507, rs2155209, rs10831234, rs13447720, rs601341 in <i>MRE11</i>, rs17166050, rs17772583, rs6871536, rs3798134, rs2244012 in <i>RAD50</i>, and rs1805794, rs2735383, rs1063053, rs1063054 in <i>NBS1</i>, among 375 BLCA cases and 375 controls, and evaluated their contributions to BLCA susceptibility.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among these SNPs, only <i>NBS1</i> rs2735383 was significantly associated with BLCA risk (<i>p</i> for trend=0.0053), with both CG and CC genotypes conferring higher risks (OR=1.48 and 1.95, respectively). Subgroup analysis showed that <i>NBS1</i> rs2735383 was associated with BLCA risk in individuals older than 55 years (OR=2.29, <i>p</i>=0.0053), smokers (OR=2.56, <i>p</i>=0.0026), alcohol drinkers (OR=3.25, <i>p</i>=0.0005), and those with muscle-invasive disease (OR=1.97, <i>p</i>=0.0243), but not in younger individuals, non-smokers, non-drinkers, or non-muscle-invasive cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong><i>NBS1</i> rs2735383 genotype may serve as a genetic biomarker for BLCA susceptibility, particularly in high-risk subpopulations, including elders, smokers, drinkers, and those with muscle-invasive disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":9516,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Genomics & Proteomics","volume":"22 4","pages":"575-591"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer Genomics & Proteomics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21873/cgp.20523","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background/aim: Genome instability is a hallmark of cancer, often accelerated by defects in DNA damage responses. MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 (MRN) complex plays a crucial role in sensing and repairing DNA damage; however, there is limited literature on the involvement of MRN genotypes in bladder cancer (BLCA) susceptibility. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of MRN genotypes on the risk of BLCA.
Materials and methods: We genotyped 14 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in MRN genes, including rs684507, rs2155209, rs10831234, rs13447720, rs601341 in MRE11, rs17166050, rs17772583, rs6871536, rs3798134, rs2244012 in RAD50, and rs1805794, rs2735383, rs1063053, rs1063054 in NBS1, among 375 BLCA cases and 375 controls, and evaluated their contributions to BLCA susceptibility.
Results: Among these SNPs, only NBS1 rs2735383 was significantly associated with BLCA risk (p for trend=0.0053), with both CG and CC genotypes conferring higher risks (OR=1.48 and 1.95, respectively). Subgroup analysis showed that NBS1 rs2735383 was associated with BLCA risk in individuals older than 55 years (OR=2.29, p=0.0053), smokers (OR=2.56, p=0.0026), alcohol drinkers (OR=3.25, p=0.0005), and those with muscle-invasive disease (OR=1.97, p=0.0243), but not in younger individuals, non-smokers, non-drinkers, or non-muscle-invasive cases.
Conclusion: NBS1 rs2735383 genotype may serve as a genetic biomarker for BLCA susceptibility, particularly in high-risk subpopulations, including elders, smokers, drinkers, and those with muscle-invasive disease.
期刊介绍:
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics (CGP) is an international peer-reviewed journal designed to publish rapidly high quality articles and reviews on the application of genomic and proteomic technology to basic, experimental and clinical cancer research. In this site you may find information concerning the editorial board, editorial policy, issue contents, subscriptions, submission of manuscripts and advertising. The first issue of CGP circulated in January 2004.
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics is a journal of the International Institute of Anticancer Research. From January 2013 CGP is converted to an online-only open access journal.
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics supports (a) the aims and the research projects of the INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH and (b) the organization of the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH.