Chris Clifford , Lorna Paul , Grant Syme , Neal L. Millar
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To compare the characteristics of physically active and inactive individuals with Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS) and to explore factors associated with disability.
Design
Cross-sectional on-line survey.
Methods
Adults aged ≥18 years with lateral hip pain participated in an online survey. Comparisons were made between active individuals (≥150 min/week of physical activity) and inactive individuals (<150 min/week of physical activity). Disability was measured using the Victoria Institute of Sports Assessment-Gluteal (VISA-G) and psychological factors with the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Number of pain sites (1–30) and self-reported body weight were also evaluated. Chi-squared (Chi2) and Mann-Whitney U tests determined group differences. Multiple linear regression identified characteristics associated with disability.
Results
261 individuals with self-reported GTPS responded. 209 (80 %) were physically active and 52 (20 %) inactive. Inactive individuals had higher disability (39 vs. 65 points) (p < 0.001), higher number of pain sites (median 5, IQR 3–7) vs (3,2–5) (p < 0.001) and were more likely to consider themselves overweight (65.4 % vs 29.7 %) (p < 0.001) compared to active individuals. No differences were observed for kinesiophobia, anxiety or depression between groups. Eighty per cent of disability was explained by physical activity level, pain intensity during activity, kinesiophobia, depression, body weight status and sleep disturbance.
Conclusion
Physically inactive individuals with GTPS exhibit higher disability, a higher number of pain sites and were more likely to consider themselves overweight compared to active individuals. Physical and psychological factors were associated with disability.
期刊介绍:
Musculoskeletal Science & Practice, international journal of musculoskeletal physiotherapy, is a peer-reviewed international journal (previously Manual Therapy), publishing high quality original research, review and Masterclass articles that contribute to improving the clinical understanding of appropriate care processes for musculoskeletal disorders. The journal publishes articles that influence or add to the body of evidence on diagnostic and therapeutic processes, patient centered care, guidelines for musculoskeletal therapeutics and theoretical models that support developments in assessment, diagnosis, clinical reasoning and interventions.