{"title":"Systems of Systems Governance Frameworks: A Thorough Scoping Review and Synthesis Towards Enhancing Healthcare Delivery","authors":"Mohamed Mogahed;Mo Mansouri","doi":"10.1109/JSYST.2025.3545815","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The healthcare delivery system exhibits inherent complexities stemming from its composition of multiple autonomous constituent systems with intricate interdependencies, characterized by dynamic and often decentralized operations. In this context, systems of systems (SoS) governance emerges as a promising paradigm to address these multifaceted challenges and optimize system-wide performance. This article conducts a comprehensive scoping review of SoS governance frameworks, focusing on their applicability to healthcare systems. Through a rigorous review process, 45 studies were selected from three major databases, yielding 37 distinct governance frameworks. The review analyzes publication trends, research objectives, applied frameworks, domains of application, and methodologies, providing a multifaceted understanding of the SoS governance landscape. The study highlights one framework that aligns closely with our proposed construct for healthcare system governance, and the alignment is discussed. In addition, technical components and variations across frameworks are identified and discussed, revealing the complexity and diversity of approaches in SoS governance.","PeriodicalId":55017,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Systems Journal","volume":"19 2","pages":"648-658"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Systems Journal","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10924177/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The healthcare delivery system exhibits inherent complexities stemming from its composition of multiple autonomous constituent systems with intricate interdependencies, characterized by dynamic and often decentralized operations. In this context, systems of systems (SoS) governance emerges as a promising paradigm to address these multifaceted challenges and optimize system-wide performance. This article conducts a comprehensive scoping review of SoS governance frameworks, focusing on their applicability to healthcare systems. Through a rigorous review process, 45 studies were selected from three major databases, yielding 37 distinct governance frameworks. The review analyzes publication trends, research objectives, applied frameworks, domains of application, and methodologies, providing a multifaceted understanding of the SoS governance landscape. The study highlights one framework that aligns closely with our proposed construct for healthcare system governance, and the alignment is discussed. In addition, technical components and variations across frameworks are identified and discussed, revealing the complexity and diversity of approaches in SoS governance.
期刊介绍:
This publication provides a systems-level, focused forum for application-oriented manuscripts that address complex systems and system-of-systems of national and global significance. It intends to encourage and facilitate cooperation and interaction among IEEE Societies with systems-level and systems engineering interest, and to attract non-IEEE contributors and readers from around the globe. Our IEEE Systems Council job is to address issues in new ways that are not solvable in the domains of the existing IEEE or other societies or global organizations. These problems do not fit within traditional hierarchical boundaries. For example, disaster response such as that triggered by Hurricane Katrina, tsunamis, or current volcanic eruptions is not solvable by pure engineering solutions. We need to think about changing and enlarging the paradigm to include systems issues.