Current status and future prospects of cancer-derived immunoglobulins in pancreatic cancer.

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Journal of Cancer Pub Date : 2025-06-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.7150/jca.109497
Rui Ma, Fusheng Zhang, Yongsu Ma, Weikang Liu, Guangnian Liu, Yiran Chen, Jixin Zhang, Yinmo Yang, Xiaodong Tian
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Abstract

Immunoglobulin (Ig) is an important part of the immune system, which is mainly produced by B cells to recognize and kill pathogens. In recent years, the concept of cancer-derived immunoglobulin (cIg) has been proposed. cIg is a special form of Ig found in tumor microenvironment, and the role of cIg in tumor development and potential clinical significance of cIg have attracted more attention recently. The discovery of cIg marks a new understanding of tumor immune response and provides new ideas for early diagnosis and individualized treatment of tumors. Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor that does not respond well to conventional treatment, and causes serious complications such as pancreatic cancer-associated diabetes. Therefore, exploring potential role of cIg in pancreatic cancer and the progression of pancreatic cancer-associated diabetes is expected to be a breakthrough to improve the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer and associated complications. This review aims to summarize current research status of cIg in the field of pancreatic cancer, and provide new ideas for modulating microenvironment of pancreatic cancer to improve diagnostic efficiency and therapeutic effect.

癌源性免疫球蛋白在胰腺癌中的研究现状及展望。
免疫球蛋白(Immunoglobulin, Ig)是免疫系统的重要组成部分,主要由B细胞产生,用于识别和杀死病原体。近年来,人们提出了癌源性免疫球蛋白(cancer-derived immunoglobulin, cIg)的概念。cIg是在肿瘤微环境中发现的一种特殊形式的Ig,近年来,cIg在肿瘤发生发展中的作用以及潜在的临床意义越来越受到人们的关注。cIg的发现标志着人们对肿瘤免疫应答有了新的认识,为肿瘤的早期诊断和个体化治疗提供了新的思路。胰腺癌是一种高度恶性的肿瘤,常规治疗效果不佳,并引起严重的并发症,如胰腺癌相关糖尿病。因此,探索cIg在胰腺癌及胰腺癌相关性糖尿病进展中的潜在作用有望成为提高胰腺癌及相关并发症诊断和治疗的突破口。本文旨在综述cIg在胰腺癌领域的研究现状,为调控胰腺癌微环境以提高诊断效率和治疗效果提供新的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cancer
Journal of Cancer ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
2.60%
发文量
333
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cancer is an open access, peer-reviewed journal with broad scope covering all areas of cancer research, especially novel concepts, new methods, new regimens, new therapeutic agents, and alternative approaches for early detection and intervention of cancer. The Journal is supported by an international editorial board consisting of a distinguished team of cancer researchers. Journal of Cancer aims at rapid publication of high quality results in cancer research while maintaining rigorous peer-review process.
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