{"title":"Functional evaluation of TIE2 activators identified in a model system using human umbilical vein endothelial cells","authors":"Saki Igarashi , Koki Ishigami , Naonori Uchida , Eisuke Kato","doi":"10.1016/j.bmcl.2025.130311","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>TIE2 (or TEK) receptor is a tyrosine kinase receptor important for maintaining vascular system function. Decreased TIE2 signalling associates with various diseases and deletion of TIE2 increases the risk of vascular diseases like atherosclerosis. Therefore, activators of TIE2 are suggested and shown to be efficient for maintaining healthy vascular systems and protect from diseases. We have previously explored several plant derived compounds as TIE2 activator using transiently expressed TIE2 in HeLa cells. In this study, we evaluated if the identified TIE2 activators, casuarinin, procyanidin tetramer (PC4), and morin, are capable to activate TIE2 signalling in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. We showed that casuarinin and PC4 activates AKT and ERK, the two kinase downstream of TIE2, and enhances tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. These results support the idea that the TIE2 activators identified in the TIE2-expressing HeLa cells are candidates for vascular protection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":256,"journal":{"name":"Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters","volume":"127 ","pages":"Article 130311"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X25002203","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
TIE2 (or TEK) receptor is a tyrosine kinase receptor important for maintaining vascular system function. Decreased TIE2 signalling associates with various diseases and deletion of TIE2 increases the risk of vascular diseases like atherosclerosis. Therefore, activators of TIE2 are suggested and shown to be efficient for maintaining healthy vascular systems and protect from diseases. We have previously explored several plant derived compounds as TIE2 activator using transiently expressed TIE2 in HeLa cells. In this study, we evaluated if the identified TIE2 activators, casuarinin, procyanidin tetramer (PC4), and morin, are capable to activate TIE2 signalling in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. We showed that casuarinin and PC4 activates AKT and ERK, the two kinase downstream of TIE2, and enhances tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. These results support the idea that the TIE2 activators identified in the TIE2-expressing HeLa cells are candidates for vascular protection.
期刊介绍:
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters presents preliminary experimental or theoretical research results of outstanding significance and timeliness on all aspects of science at the interface of chemistry and biology and on major advances in drug design and development. The journal publishes articles in the form of communications reporting experimental or theoretical results of special interest, and strives to provide maximum dissemination to a large, international audience.