Tauheeda Riaz , Hira Maqsood , Tayyaba Shahzadi , Maria Zaib , Muhammad Tariq Qamar
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In recent work, a novel nanocomposite CuO/SnO2@CMC was synthesized from bimetallic nanoparticles of copper and tin combined with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). This nanocomposite was applied to remove the imidacloprid pesticide from water-based solutions. The synthesized nanomaterial was analyzed via UV–Visible spectroscopy, XRD, TGA, FTIR, EDX and SEM to evaluate its chemical composition, thermal stability, optical properties, morphology, and size. Many factors such as concentration of the pesticide, contact time, solution pH, and catalyst dosage were investigated and optimized for the removal of imidacloprid from aqueous media. The maximum removal efficiency of imidacloprid was achieved using CuO/SnO2@CMC nanocomposite at pH 9, with a 4 mg adsorbent dosage, 5 mg/L pesticide concentration, at 45 °C, in 120 min. The experimental data best fit the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Freundlich and Langmuir models explained the nature of adsorption and among them the Langmuir model was found to follow more closely. Thermodynamic parameters explained the spontaneous and endothermic nature of the adsorption process. The recovery and reusability of CuO/SnO2@CMC nanocomposite were studied, and it was concluded that the nanocomposite can be used 4 times for the imidacloprid adsorption process.
期刊介绍:
Polyhedron publishes original, fundamental, experimental and theoretical work of the highest quality in all the major areas of inorganic chemistry. This includes synthetic chemistry, coordination chemistry, organometallic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, and solid-state and materials chemistry.
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