{"title":"Multi-regime turbulent spray combustion modeling by similarity mapping","authors":"Junyi He, Qun Hu, Lipo Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.combustflame.2025.114271","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In turbulent spray combustion modeling, the primary challenge comes from the involvement of multiple physical parameters in the flamelet framework. Benefiting from the recently developed similarity mapping for the spray flamelet-progress variable model (SMFPV), the tabulation parameters can be much reduced. In general, spray combustion is characterized by multiple combustion regimes under different working conditions, for instance, the non-premixed flame at the oxidizer side and the premixed flame after complete evaporation of initially small droplets. In the present study, a unified multi-SMFPV model is proposed to account for such a multi-regime issue, by adjusting the spatial range of the evaporation source and adopting the scalar dissipation rate of mixture fraction as an additional entry parameter. Validated against three typical laminar spray counterflow flame cases, multi-SMFPV performs better than other models and aligns closely with the direct integration of the finite-rate chemistry (DIC) results. With regard to the turbulent combustion case, multi-SMFPV is also implemented to simulate the Sydney turbulent spray flame and shows reasonable accuracy.</div><div><strong>Novelty and significance</strong></div><div>A new version of the similarity mapping spray flamelet progress variable model, named multi-SMFPV, has been proposed to correctly capture multiple combustion regimes encountered in spray combustion. The modeling principles include adjusting the spatial range of the evaporation source and adopting the scalar dissipation rate of mixture fraction as an additional entry parameter to distinguish different combustion regimes. Predicted results of three typical laminar spray counterflow flame cases show significant improvements compared to the former version. Results of the Sydney turbulent spray flame simulation show that multi-SMFPV is also feasible in turbulent situations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":280,"journal":{"name":"Combustion and Flame","volume":"279 ","pages":"Article 114271"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Combustion and Flame","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010218025003098","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In turbulent spray combustion modeling, the primary challenge comes from the involvement of multiple physical parameters in the flamelet framework. Benefiting from the recently developed similarity mapping for the spray flamelet-progress variable model (SMFPV), the tabulation parameters can be much reduced. In general, spray combustion is characterized by multiple combustion regimes under different working conditions, for instance, the non-premixed flame at the oxidizer side and the premixed flame after complete evaporation of initially small droplets. In the present study, a unified multi-SMFPV model is proposed to account for such a multi-regime issue, by adjusting the spatial range of the evaporation source and adopting the scalar dissipation rate of mixture fraction as an additional entry parameter. Validated against three typical laminar spray counterflow flame cases, multi-SMFPV performs better than other models and aligns closely with the direct integration of the finite-rate chemistry (DIC) results. With regard to the turbulent combustion case, multi-SMFPV is also implemented to simulate the Sydney turbulent spray flame and shows reasonable accuracy.
Novelty and significance
A new version of the similarity mapping spray flamelet progress variable model, named multi-SMFPV, has been proposed to correctly capture multiple combustion regimes encountered in spray combustion. The modeling principles include adjusting the spatial range of the evaporation source and adopting the scalar dissipation rate of mixture fraction as an additional entry parameter to distinguish different combustion regimes. Predicted results of three typical laminar spray counterflow flame cases show significant improvements compared to the former version. Results of the Sydney turbulent spray flame simulation show that multi-SMFPV is also feasible in turbulent situations.
期刊介绍:
The mission of the journal is to publish high quality work from experimental, theoretical, and computational investigations on the fundamentals of combustion phenomena and closely allied matters. While submissions in all pertinent areas are welcomed, past and recent focus of the journal has been on:
Development and validation of reaction kinetics, reduction of reaction mechanisms and modeling of combustion systems, including:
Conventional, alternative and surrogate fuels;
Pollutants;
Particulate and aerosol formation and abatement;
Heterogeneous processes.
Experimental, theoretical, and computational studies of laminar and turbulent combustion phenomena, including:
Premixed and non-premixed flames;
Ignition and extinction phenomena;
Flame propagation;
Flame structure;
Instabilities and swirl;
Flame spread;
Multi-phase reactants.
Advances in diagnostic and computational methods in combustion, including:
Measurement and simulation of scalar and vector properties;
Novel techniques;
State-of-the art applications.
Fundamental investigations of combustion technologies and systems, including:
Internal combustion engines;
Gas turbines;
Small- and large-scale stationary combustion and power generation;
Catalytic combustion;
Combustion synthesis;
Combustion under extreme conditions;
New concepts.