{"title":"Density Functional Theory Study of the Reductive Removal of Epoxide Oxygen From Small Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Surface","authors":"Hiroshi Kawabata, Hiroto Tachikawa, Masahiro Shinoda","doi":"10.1002/poc.70022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>The conductivity of graphene oxide is significantly increases when it is reduced, and oxygen is removed. In this study, the mechanism of deoxygenation of the epoxide sites of small polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with triphenylphosphine (PPh<sub>3</sub>) was investigated using DFT. When PPh<sub>3</sub> attacks the epoxide oxygen, the carbon–oxygen bond is immediately cleaved by electron transfer, and the oxygen is then abstracted to form triphenylphosphine oxide. The reaction was found to be single-step and different from that of three-membered ring ethers, which are not bound to PAHs. The activation energy for deoxygenation is approximately 20 kcal/mol, and the reaction is exothermic.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":16829,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry","volume":"38 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/poc.70022","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The conductivity of graphene oxide is significantly increases when it is reduced, and oxygen is removed. In this study, the mechanism of deoxygenation of the epoxide sites of small polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with triphenylphosphine (PPh3) was investigated using DFT. When PPh3 attacks the epoxide oxygen, the carbon–oxygen bond is immediately cleaved by electron transfer, and the oxygen is then abstracted to form triphenylphosphine oxide. The reaction was found to be single-step and different from that of three-membered ring ethers, which are not bound to PAHs. The activation energy for deoxygenation is approximately 20 kcal/mol, and the reaction is exothermic.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry is the foremost international journal devoted to the relationship between molecular structure and chemical reactivity in organic systems. It publishes Research Articles, Reviews and Mini Reviews based on research striving to understand the principles governing chemical structures in relation to activity and transformation with physical and mathematical rigor, using results derived from experimental and computational methods. Physical Organic Chemistry is a central and fundamental field with multiple applications in fields such as molecular recognition, supramolecular chemistry, catalysis, photochemistry, biological and material sciences, nanotechnology and surface science.