Exploratory study of the association between Healing Scale and symptoms among terminally ill cancer patients.

4区 医学 Q2 Nursing
Tomofumi Miura, Takashi Kawaguchi, Takashi Igarashi, Koshin Katsu, Sakiho Noda, Mariko Harada, Yuya Ashitomi, Yukako Hattori, Mitsue Takeuchi, Emi Kubo, Seiya Enomoto, Hidehiko Taniyama, Tetsuo Iwata, Takuhiro Yamaguchi
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Abstract

The Healing Scale was developed to measure subjects' sense of healing. This study aimed to investigate the association between the Healing Scale scores and symptom improvement in terminally ill cancer patients. A sub-analysis of a previous sound-based intervention study was performed. Data from 18 terminally ill cancer patients were analyzed. The Healing Scale and symptoms were measured before and 30 minutes after the intervention. Correlations between the Healing Scale score and symptoms before intervention, and improvement of the Healing Scale and symptoms were analyzed using Pearson's rho. The mean age of subjects was 69.4 years and 33.3% were female. At baseline, higher Healing Scale Scores were significantly correlated with greater symptom burden, particularly well-being (ρ=-0.57), shortness of breath (ρ=-0.55), and lack of appetite (ρ=-0.50). At post-intervention, improvements in the Healing Scale scores showed moderate to strong correlations with reductions in shortness of breath (ρ=-0.68), tiredness (ρ=-0.58), and well-being (ρ=-0.56). These findings suggest that the Healing Scale may be a valuable outcome measure in palliative care research and clinical practice and may help to evaluate subjective aspects of patient healing and well-being that are often overlooked by traditional symptom scales. Further studies with larger sample sizes are required to validate the present findings in palliative care settings.

晚期癌症患者愈合量表与症状关系的探索性研究。
治疗量表用于测量受试者的治愈感。本研究旨在探讨治疗量表评分与晚期癌症患者症状改善的关系。对先前基于声音的干预研究进行了子分析。对18名晚期癌症患者的数据进行了分析。在干预前和干预后30分钟分别测量治疗量表和症状。采用Pearson’s rho分析干预前治疗量表评分与症状的相关性,以及治疗量表和症状的改善情况。受试者平均年龄69.4岁,女性33.3%。在基线时,较高的愈合量表评分与更大的症状负担显著相关,特别是幸福感(ρ=-0.57)、呼吸短促(ρ=-0.55)和食欲不振(ρ=-0.50)。干预后,康复量表得分的改善与呼吸短促(ρ=-0.68)、疲劳(ρ=-0.58)和幸福感(ρ=-0.56)的减少显示出中度至强烈的相关性。这些发现表明,愈合量表在姑息治疗研究和临床实践中可能是一个有价值的结果测量,可能有助于评估患者愈合和幸福的主观方面,这些方面通常被传统症状量表所忽视。需要更大样本量的进一步研究来验证目前在姑息治疗环境中的发现。
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来源期刊
Annals of palliative medicine
Annals of palliative medicine Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
自引率
0.00%
发文量
231
期刊介绍: Annals of Palliative Medicine (Ann Palliat Med; Print ISSN 2224-5820; Online ISSN 2224-5839) is an open access, international, peer-reviewed journal published quarterly with both online and printed copies since 2012. The aim of the journal is to provide up-to-date and cutting-edge information and professional support for health care providers in palliative medicine disciplines to improve the quality of life for patients and their families and caregivers.
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