{"title":"On nonlinear Landau damping and Gevrey regularity","authors":"Christian Zillinger","doi":"10.1016/j.na.2025.113875","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this article we study the problem of nonlinear Landau damping for the Vlasov–Poisson equations on the torus. We introduce <em>anisotropic Gevrey spaces</em> as a new tool to capture the time- and frequency-dependence of resonances. In particular, we show that for small initial data of size <span><math><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mi>ϵ</mi><mo><</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ϵ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and time intervals <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ϵ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> with <span><math><mrow><mi>N</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>N</mi></mrow></math></span> arbitrary but fixed, nonlinear stability holds in regularity classes larger than Gevrey-3, uniformly in <span><math><mi>ϵ</mi></math></span>. As a complementary result we construct families of Sobolev regular initial data which exhibit nonlinear Landau damping. Our proof is based on the methods of Grenier, Nguyen and Rodnianski (Grenier et al., 2021).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49749,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications","volume":"260 ","pages":"Article 113875"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362546X25001294","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this article we study the problem of nonlinear Landau damping for the Vlasov–Poisson equations on the torus. We introduce anisotropic Gevrey spaces as a new tool to capture the time- and frequency-dependence of resonances. In particular, we show that for small initial data of size and time intervals with arbitrary but fixed, nonlinear stability holds in regularity classes larger than Gevrey-3, uniformly in . As a complementary result we construct families of Sobolev regular initial data which exhibit nonlinear Landau damping. Our proof is based on the methods of Grenier, Nguyen and Rodnianski (Grenier et al., 2021).
期刊介绍:
Nonlinear Analysis focuses on papers that address significant problems in Nonlinear Analysis that have a sustainable and important impact on the development of new directions in the theory as well as potential applications. Review articles on important topics in Nonlinear Analysis are welcome as well. In particular, only papers within the areas of specialization of the Editorial Board Members will be considered. Authors are encouraged to check the areas of expertise of the Editorial Board in order to decide whether or not their papers are appropriate for this journal. The journal aims to apply very high standards in accepting papers for publication.