Kinetics of recB-dependent repair: Relationship to post-UV inactivation of the prophage

Željko Trgovčević, Drago Petranović, Erika Salaj-Šmic, Mirjana Petranović
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

By making use of the temperature-sensitive mutant recB270, we showed that the RecBCD enzyme is needed for repair between 1 and 4 h after UV exposure. recB-dependent prophage inactivation (Petranović et al. (1984), Mol. Gen. Genet., 196, 167–169) takes place in all dying cells during the same period of time. The kinetics of decrease in the yield of recombinants in phage-propage crosses resemble those of prophage inactivation in UV-irradiated bacteria. This indicates that recombination processes (including site-specific recombination required for prophage excision) are blocked in cells destined to die. On the basis of our results, we suggest that a large fraction of damaged cells is rescued by the RecA−RecBCD recombination pathway. If repair is unsuccessful, RecA−RecBCD recombination intermediated persist in the irradiated cells leading to prophage inactivation.

依赖recb的修复动力学:与紫外线后噬菌体失活的关系
通过使用温度敏感突变体recB270,我们发现在紫外线照射后1至4小时内需要RecBCD酶进行修复。reb依赖性前噬菌体失活(petranoviki et al. (1984), Mol. Gen. Genet。(细胞凋亡,196,167 - 169)在同一时间内发生在所有垂死细胞中。噬菌体增殖杂交中重组体产量下降的动力学与紫外线照射细菌中噬菌体失活的动力学相似。这表明重组过程(包括原噬菌体切除所需的位点特异性重组)在注定死亡的细胞中被阻断。基于我们的研究结果,我们认为大部分受损细胞是通过RecA - RecBCD重组途径获救的。如果修复不成功,RecA−RecBCD重组在辐照细胞中持续存在,导致噬菌体失活。
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