Oral Health in Tanzania: Unmasking Its Neglected Dimension.

Public health challenges Pub Date : 2024-09-13 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1002/puh2.70000
Majani Edward, Daniel Agyapong, Innocent Kitandu Paul, Ibrahim Idris, Gbassara Koulagna Boris, Nathan Ezie Kengo, Emelia Azeyele Kpiebaya, Shuaibu Saidu Musa, Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno
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Abstract

The World Health Organization's definition of oral health underscores its holistic nature encompassing physiological, psychosocial, and functional dimensions. The current estimates of oral diseases in Tanzania and around the world underscore the urgency of intervention, particularly in light of rising sugar consumption trends. The unique challenges facing Tanzania, including inadequate knowledge, limited infrastructure, and disparities in oral healthcare access, are analyzed within the broader context of sub-Saharan Africa's health priorities. This article addresses the multifaceted challenges of oral health neglect in Tanzania, emphasizing the imperative need for a comprehensive and integrated approach. The discussion offers a detailed exploration of determinants contributing to oral health neglect, spanning socioeconomic, behavioral, and commercial factors, with a focus on their implications for Tanzanian communities. Recommendations are presented as a strategic roadmap, encompassing public health education, integrated healthcare services, government intervention, educational programs, community engagement, financial accessibility, and research initiatives. By synthesizing these recommendations into a cohesive framework, a proactive and collaborative approach to mitigate the consequences of oral health neglect in Tanzania, emphasizing the need for transformative policies and cultural sensitivity, is therefore envisioned.

坦桑尼亚的口腔健康:揭露其被忽视的方面。
世界卫生组织对口腔健康的定义强调其整体性,包括生理、社会心理和功能层面。坦桑尼亚和世界各地目前对口腔疾病的估计强调了干预的紧迫性,特别是考虑到糖消费趋势的上升。坦桑尼亚面临的独特挑战,包括知识不足,基础设施有限,以及口腔保健机会的差异,在撒哈拉以南非洲卫生优先事项的更广泛背景下进行了分析。这篇文章解决了坦桑尼亚口腔健康忽视的多方面挑战,强调迫切需要一个全面和综合的方法。讨论提供了对导致口腔健康忽视的决定因素的详细探索,涉及社会经济、行为和商业因素,重点是它们对坦桑尼亚社区的影响。建议作为战略路线图提出,包括公共卫生教育、综合卫生保健服务、政府干预、教育计划、社区参与、财务可及性和研究倡议。因此,通过将这些建议综合成一个有凝聚力的框架,设想采取一种积极主动和协作的办法,减轻坦桑尼亚口腔卫生忽视的后果,同时强调有必要制定变革性政策和提高文化敏感性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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