Teen Dating Violence Among Asian American Adolescents: Insights from a National Survey (2015-2021).

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Sitara M Weerakoon, Nimisha Srikanth, Esha Hansoti, Bryce Puesta Takenaka, Xunyun Wan, Ijeoma Opara, Christine Markham, May Lau
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Teen dating violence (TDV) is a public health problem in the United States (U.S.) with little investigation among Asian American adolescents. Using the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System biennial national school-based survey of U.S. high school students, we designed a four-stage cluster sample study, using data from 2015-2021 to secure a weighted nationally representative restricted sample of n=891 Asian American adolescents. Bivariate analyses were conducted to assess the association of sexual or physical dating violence (representing TDV) with age, sex, school violence, substance use, depressive symptoms, and sexual behavior. We conducted logistic regression analysis to predict odds ratios (OR) of physical and sexual dating violence among Asian American adolescents. Around one in 10 Asian American adolescents in the sample experienced TDV in the past 12 months. Asian American adolescent females were at greater risk of experiencing sexual dating violence than Asian American adolescent males. School violence, substance use, bullying victimization, depressive symptoms, and sexual behavior were associated with experiencing TDV; school violence and bullying victimization were associated with increased odds of TDV among Asian American adolescents. Asian American adolescents need to be screened for dating violence and provided culturally sensitive information on relationships and sexual health.

亚裔美国青少年的青少年约会暴力:来自全国调查的见解(2015-2021)。
青少年约会暴力(TDV)是美国的一个公共卫生问题,但在亚裔美国青少年中鲜有调查。利用美国高中学生的青少年风险行为监测系统两年一次的全国学校调查,我们设计了一个四阶段的整群样本研究,使用2015-2021年的数据,以确保n=891名亚裔美国青少年的加权全国代表性限制性样本。采用双变量分析来评估性暴力或身体约会暴力(代表TDV)与年龄、性别、学校暴力、药物使用、抑郁症状和性行为的关系。我们进行了逻辑回归分析来预测亚裔美国青少年身体暴力和性约会暴力的比值比(OR)。在过去的12个月里,大约十分之一的亚裔美国青少年经历过TDV。亚裔美国青少年女性经历性约会暴力的风险高于亚裔美国青少年男性。校园暴力、药物使用、欺凌受害、抑郁症状和性行为与经历TDV有关;校园暴力和欺凌受害与亚裔美国青少年TDV发生率增加有关。亚裔美国青少年需要接受约会暴力的筛查,并提供有关关系和性健康的文化敏感信息。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
89
期刊介绍: In this important publication, you"ll find crucial information on vital issues surrounding aggression, maltreatment, and trauma. You"ll learn how to prevent these behaviors, how to help victims, and how to intervene in abusive situations using the latest research in these areas. The Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma accepts individual submissions in any of the relevant topic areas and also publishes thematic issues featuring guest editors who focus on a particular aspect of these topics.
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