{"title":"From text to motion: grounding GPT-4 in a humanoid robot \"Alter3\".","authors":"Takahide Yoshida, Atsushi Masumori, Takashi Ikegami","doi":"10.3389/frobt.2025.1581110","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper introduces Alter3, a humanoid robot that demonstrates spontaneous motion generation through the integration of GPT-4, a cutting-edge Large Language Model (LLM). This integration overcomes the challenge of applying LLMs to direct robot control, which typically struggles with the hardware-specific nuances of robotic operation. By translating linguistic descriptions of human actions into robotic movements via programming, Alter3 can autonomously perform a diverse range of actions, such as adopting a \"selfie\" pose or simulating a \"ghost.\" This approach not only shows Alter3's few-shot learning capabilities but also its adaptability to verbal feedback for pose adjustments without manual fine-tuning. This research advances the field of humanoid robotics by bridging linguistic concepts with physical embodiment and opens new avenues for exploring spontaneity in humanoid robots.</p>","PeriodicalId":47597,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Robotics and AI","volume":"12 ","pages":"1581110"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12149125/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Robotics and AI","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2025.1581110","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ROBOTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper introduces Alter3, a humanoid robot that demonstrates spontaneous motion generation through the integration of GPT-4, a cutting-edge Large Language Model (LLM). This integration overcomes the challenge of applying LLMs to direct robot control, which typically struggles with the hardware-specific nuances of robotic operation. By translating linguistic descriptions of human actions into robotic movements via programming, Alter3 can autonomously perform a diverse range of actions, such as adopting a "selfie" pose or simulating a "ghost." This approach not only shows Alter3's few-shot learning capabilities but also its adaptability to verbal feedback for pose adjustments without manual fine-tuning. This research advances the field of humanoid robotics by bridging linguistic concepts with physical embodiment and opens new avenues for exploring spontaneity in humanoid robots.
期刊介绍:
Frontiers in Robotics and AI publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research covering all theory and applications of robotics, technology, and artificial intelligence, from biomedical to space robotics.