Uveitis in patients with axial spondyloarthritis or psoriatic arthritis: a post hoc analysis from placebo-controlled phase III studies with secukinumab.

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease Pub Date : 2025-06-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/1759720X251340255
Jan Brandt-Jürgens, Martin Rudwaleit, Frank Behrens, Christopher Ritchlin, Daniel Peterlik, Erhard Quebe-Fehling, Atul Deodhar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The incidence rate of uveitis in secukinumab-treated patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) was previously reported.

Objective: To evaluate the incidence rate of uveitis in patients with axSpA and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treated with secukinumab or placebo during placebo-controlled phase III studies.

Design: This was a post hoc analysis from 11 phase III studies.

Methods: Pooled data from axSpA (MEASURE 1-5 and PREVENT studies) and PsA (FUTURE 1-5 studies) were analyzed.

Results: In the axSpA cohort (N = 1980), the incidence rate for uveitis was 1.29 per 100 patient-years in the secukinumab 150 mg and 1.72 per 100 patient-years in the placebo arm. In the PsA cohort (N = 2453), the incidence rate for uveitis was 0.71 per 100 patient-years in the secukinumab 300 mg arm; no events were reported in the placebo arm.

Conclusion: During the placebo-controlled phase, a numerically lower incidence of uveitis was observed in secukinumab-treated axSpA patients. In PsA patients, the incidence was low in secukinumab-treated patients, while uveitis was not reported in the placebo group.

轴性脊柱炎或银屑病关节炎患者的葡萄膜炎:一项使用secukinumab的安慰剂对照III期研究的事后分析
背景:以前曾报道过secukinumumab治疗的轴性脊柱炎(axSpA)患者的葡萄膜炎发病率。目的:评估在安慰剂对照III期研究中,接受secukinumab或安慰剂治疗的axSpA合并银屑病关节炎(PsA)患者葡萄膜炎的发生率。设计:这是一项来自11项III期研究的事后分析。方法:对axSpA (MEASURE 1-5和prevention研究)和PsA (FUTURE 1-5研究)的汇总数据进行分析。结果:在axSpA队列(N = 1980)中,secukinumab 150 mg组的葡萄膜炎发病率为1.29 / 100患者-年,安慰剂组为1.72 / 100患者-年。在PsA队列中(N = 2453),在secukinumab 300 mg组中,葡萄膜炎的发病率为0.71 / 100患者-年;在安慰剂组中未报告任何事件。结论:在安慰剂对照期,使用secukinumumab治疗的axSpA患者的葡萄膜炎发生率较低。在PsA患者中,接受secukinumab治疗的患者发病率较低,而安慰剂组未报告葡萄膜炎。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
4.80%
发文量
132
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of musculoskeletal disease.
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