{"title":"A Graph Representation Learning-Based Method for Event Prediction","authors":"Xi Zeng, Guangchun Luo, Ke Qin, Pengyi Zheng","doi":"10.1049/ise2/9706647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n <p>With the continuous advancement of big data and artificial intelligence technologies, event prediction is increasingly being utilized across a multitude of domains. Predicting events allows for the exploration of the developmental trajectories and summarization of patterns associated with these events. However, events typically encompass a myriad of elements and intricate relationships, necessitating an enhancement in the precision of event prediction. However, the existing methods suffer from poor data quality, insufficient feature information, limited generalization capability of the models, and difficulties in evaluating prediction errors. This paper proposes a novel event prediction method based on graph representation learning, aiming to improve the accuracy of event prediction while reducing the time cost. By constructing causal graphs and introducing the script event simulation method, the architecture combines graph neural networks (GNNs) with BERT to simplify the event prediction process. Additionally, by combining GNNs with pretrained language models, a dynamic graph representation learning method is proposed. This means that a unified graph representation learning model can be built by following specific rules, thus predicting the development trajectory of events more accurately. The study evaluates the effectiveness of dynamic graph representation learning technology in a specific scenario, specifically in the context of employee career choices. By converting the career graph of employees into low-dimensional representations, the effectiveness of the dynamic graph representation learning method in predicting employee career decisions is validated. This innovation not only improves the accuracy of event prediction but also helps better understand and respond to complex event relationships in practical applications, providing decision-makers with more powerful information support. Therefore, this research has important theoretical and practical significance, providing valuable references for future studies in related fields.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50380,"journal":{"name":"IET Information Security","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/ise2/9706647","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IET Information Security","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/ise2/9706647","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
With the continuous advancement of big data and artificial intelligence technologies, event prediction is increasingly being utilized across a multitude of domains. Predicting events allows for the exploration of the developmental trajectories and summarization of patterns associated with these events. However, events typically encompass a myriad of elements and intricate relationships, necessitating an enhancement in the precision of event prediction. However, the existing methods suffer from poor data quality, insufficient feature information, limited generalization capability of the models, and difficulties in evaluating prediction errors. This paper proposes a novel event prediction method based on graph representation learning, aiming to improve the accuracy of event prediction while reducing the time cost. By constructing causal graphs and introducing the script event simulation method, the architecture combines graph neural networks (GNNs) with BERT to simplify the event prediction process. Additionally, by combining GNNs with pretrained language models, a dynamic graph representation learning method is proposed. This means that a unified graph representation learning model can be built by following specific rules, thus predicting the development trajectory of events more accurately. The study evaluates the effectiveness of dynamic graph representation learning technology in a specific scenario, specifically in the context of employee career choices. By converting the career graph of employees into low-dimensional representations, the effectiveness of the dynamic graph representation learning method in predicting employee career decisions is validated. This innovation not only improves the accuracy of event prediction but also helps better understand and respond to complex event relationships in practical applications, providing decision-makers with more powerful information support. Therefore, this research has important theoretical and practical significance, providing valuable references for future studies in related fields.
期刊介绍:
IET Information Security publishes original research papers in the following areas of information security and cryptography. Submitting authors should specify clearly in their covering statement the area into which their paper falls.
Scope:
Access Control and Database Security
Ad-Hoc Network Aspects
Anonymity and E-Voting
Authentication
Block Ciphers and Hash Functions
Blockchain, Bitcoin (Technical aspects only)
Broadcast Encryption and Traitor Tracing
Combinatorial Aspects
Covert Channels and Information Flow
Critical Infrastructures
Cryptanalysis
Dependability
Digital Rights Management
Digital Signature Schemes
Digital Steganography
Economic Aspects of Information Security
Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Number Theory
Embedded Systems Aspects
Embedded Systems Security and Forensics
Financial Cryptography
Firewall Security
Formal Methods and Security Verification
Human Aspects
Information Warfare and Survivability
Intrusion Detection
Java and XML Security
Key Distribution
Key Management
Malware
Multi-Party Computation and Threshold Cryptography
Peer-to-peer Security
PKIs
Public-Key and Hybrid Encryption
Quantum Cryptography
Risks of using Computers
Robust Networks
Secret Sharing
Secure Electronic Commerce
Software Obfuscation
Stream Ciphers
Trust Models
Watermarking and Fingerprinting
Special Issues. Current Call for Papers:
Security on Mobile and IoT devices - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_IFS_SMID_CFP.pdf