Adult-onset giant mediastinal neuroblastoma.

Surgical neurology international Pub Date : 2025-05-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.25259/SNI_800_2024
Ali Alkhaibary, Mohammed Abdulrazaq Alharbi, Sami Khairy
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Abstract

Background: Neuroblastoma is a neurogenic tumor typically diagnosed in children <5 years of age. It arises from immature neural crest cells of the medulla of the adrenal gland or, less commonly, along the paravertebral sympathetic chain. We hereby report a patient with adult-onset giant mediastinal neuroblastoma.

Case description: A 34-year-old female presented with mid-thoracic back pain radiating to the ribs for 1 month. The neurological examination showed decreased sensation at the left T6-T12 dermatomes. Radiological imaging revealed a giant left mediastinal paravertebral soft-tissue lesion. The patient underwent a posterolateral thoracotomy and resection of the lesion. The histopathological sections were compatible with mediastinal neuroblastoma (Differentiating subtype).

Conclusion: Adult-onset neuroblastoma has been rarely reported in the literature. The present article discusses the clinicoradiological features of an adult patient with giant mediastinal neuroblastoma.

成人发病的巨大纵隔神经母细胞瘤。
背景:神经母细胞瘤是一种神经源性肿瘤,通常在儿童中诊断病例描述:34岁女性,表现为胸椎中背部疼痛,放射至肋骨1个月。神经学检查显示左侧T6-T12皮节感觉减退。影像学显示一巨大的左侧纵隔椎旁软组织病变。患者接受后外侧开胸手术并切除病变。组织病理切片与纵膈神经母细胞瘤(分化亚型)相符。结论:成人发病的神经母细胞瘤在文献中很少报道。本文讨论了一例巨大纵隔神经母细胞瘤的临床放射学特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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