{"title":"From grain to diversity: The role of rice in shaping dietary and cultural fabric of eastern China","authors":"Juanfen Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgfs.2025.101215","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Renowned for the long history of rice cultivation and rich culinary traditions, eastern China prominently features rice as a staple ingredient. This study comprehensively investigates rice in the lower Yangtze River region, exploring the historical trajectory, cultural significance, and sustainable dimensions. The diversity of rice races, nutritional contributions, and the cultural symbolism embedded in rice-based traditions are analyzed. A multidimensional classification framework is proposed to categorize rice foods, highlighting the foundational role of rice in dietary diversity, including six rice staple foods. Twelve rice-made pastries are classified based on appearance and preparation methods, showcasing the diversity and culinary artistry. The production processes and seasonal customs associated with rice-based cuisines are analyzed, revealing their integration into local sociocultural practices. The discussion underscores how rice-centric culinary traditions reflect Chinese philosophical concepts of harmony and sustainability, fostering regional identity. By addressing rice cultivation and culinary practices within a sustainable framework, this research contributes to understanding the interplay between agricultural heritage, cultural continuity, and ecological resilience in contemporary contexts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48594,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 101215"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878450X25001167","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Renowned for the long history of rice cultivation and rich culinary traditions, eastern China prominently features rice as a staple ingredient. This study comprehensively investigates rice in the lower Yangtze River region, exploring the historical trajectory, cultural significance, and sustainable dimensions. The diversity of rice races, nutritional contributions, and the cultural symbolism embedded in rice-based traditions are analyzed. A multidimensional classification framework is proposed to categorize rice foods, highlighting the foundational role of rice in dietary diversity, including six rice staple foods. Twelve rice-made pastries are classified based on appearance and preparation methods, showcasing the diversity and culinary artistry. The production processes and seasonal customs associated with rice-based cuisines are analyzed, revealing their integration into local sociocultural practices. The discussion underscores how rice-centric culinary traditions reflect Chinese philosophical concepts of harmony and sustainability, fostering regional identity. By addressing rice cultivation and culinary practices within a sustainable framework, this research contributes to understanding the interplay between agricultural heritage, cultural continuity, and ecological resilience in contemporary contexts.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science is a peer-reviewed journal that explicitly focuses on the interface of food science and gastronomy. Articles focusing only on food science will not be considered. This journal equally encourages both scientists and chefs to publish original scientific papers, review articles and original culinary works. We seek articles with clear evidence of this interaction. From a scientific perspective, this publication aims to become the home for research from the whole community of food science and gastronomy.
IJGFS explores all aspects related to the growing field of the interaction of gastronomy and food science, in areas such as food chemistry, food technology and culinary techniques, food microbiology, genetics, sensory science, neuroscience, psychology, culinary concepts, culinary trends, and gastronomic experience (all the elements that contribute to the appreciation and enjoyment of the meal. Also relevant is research on science-based educational programs in gastronomy, anthropology, gastronomic history and food sociology. All these areas of knowledge are crucial to gastronomy, as they contribute to a better understanding of this broad term and its practical implications for science and society.