{"title":"A mitochondrial disease model is generated and corrected using engineered base editors in rat zygotes","authors":"Liang Chen, Changming Luan, Mengjia Hong, Meng Yuan, Hao Huang, Debo Gao, Xinyuan Guo, Zhengxin Chen, Yongmei Li, Lei Yang, Zongyi Yi, Wensheng Wei, Mingyao Liu, Liangcai Gao, Honghui Han, Dali Li","doi":"10.1038/s41587-025-02684-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Efficient generation and correction of mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is challenging. Here, through embryonic injection of an mtDNA adenine base editor (eTd-mtABE), Leigh syndrome rat models were generated efficiently (up to 74%) in the F<sub>0</sub> generation, exhibiting severe defects. To correct this mutation, a precise mtDNA C-to-T base editor was engineered and injected into mutated embryos. It achieved restoration of wild-type alleles to an average of 53%, leading to amelioration of disease symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":19084,"journal":{"name":"Nature biotechnology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-025-02684-y","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Efficient generation and correction of mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is challenging. Here, through embryonic injection of an mtDNA adenine base editor (eTd-mtABE), Leigh syndrome rat models were generated efficiently (up to 74%) in the F0 generation, exhibiting severe defects. To correct this mutation, a precise mtDNA C-to-T base editor was engineered and injected into mutated embryos. It achieved restoration of wild-type alleles to an average of 53%, leading to amelioration of disease symptoms.
期刊介绍:
Nature Biotechnology is a monthly journal that focuses on the science and business of biotechnology. It covers a wide range of topics including technology/methodology advancements in the biological, biomedical, agricultural, and environmental sciences. The journal also explores the commercial, political, ethical, legal, and societal aspects of this research.
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In summary, Nature Biotechnology is a comprehensive journal that covers both the scientific and business aspects of biotechnology. It strives to provide researchers with valuable research papers and news while also delivering important scientific advancements to the business community.