Using Catchment Area Data to Guide a Breast Cancer Health Equity Task Force Efforts in the Heartland.

Preventive oncology & epidemiology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1080/28322134.2024.2410247
Lauren Nye, Catherine Knight, Angela Williams, Anh Pham, Alison Banikowski, Natalie Ragsdale, Dinesh Pal Mudaranthakam, Ronald C Chen, Ahmed Ismail, Hope Krebill
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Abstract

Despite advances in the early detection and treatment of breast cancer (BC), inequity persists, and the BC mortality rate remains approximately 40% higher among Black and African American (B/AA) women compared to White (W) women. In response to The University of Kansas Cancer Center's Catchment Area Steering Committee identified priorities, the Breast Cancer Health Equity Task Force (BCHETF) leveraged data-driven insights to develop targeted interventions that promote BC prevention and early detection among B/AA women. By synthesizing data, we mapped census tracts with high B/AA population density to identify targeted areas to focus screening and outreach efforts with an evidence-based intervention (EBI). The BCHETF and researchers are also engaged in ongoing projects to explore patient-level experiences of BC care among B/AA women through focus groups and address provider-level gaps in the delivery of BC risk assessment and screening with telementoring and practice facilitation. Targeting efforts through data visualization has been helpful, but limitations remain. Here, we describe the BCHETFs concerted and ongoing efforts to address BC health disparities among B/AA women, facilitate improvements in BC screening access and outcomes, and promote health equity for all.

使用集水区数据来指导心脏地带乳腺癌健康公平工作组的工作。
尽管在乳腺癌(BC)的早期发现和治疗方面取得了进展,但不平等现象仍然存在,与白人(W)妇女相比,黑人和非裔美国人(B/AA)妇女的乳腺癌死亡率仍然高出约40%。为了响应堪萨斯大学癌症中心集水区指导委员会确定的优先事项,乳腺癌健康公平工作组(BCHETF)利用数据驱动的见解制定有针对性的干预措施,促进B/AA女性的BC预防和早期发现。通过综合数据,我们绘制了高B/AA人口密度的人口普查区,以确定目标区域,以循证干预(EBI)为重点进行筛查和推广工作。BCHETF和研究人员还参与了正在进行的项目,通过焦点小组探讨B/AA妇女BC护理的患者层面经验,并通过远程监控和实践促进解决提供者层面在提供BC风险评估和筛查方面的差距。通过数据可视化的目标努力是有帮助的,但局限性仍然存在。在这里,我们描述了BCHETFs的协调和持续的努力,以解决BC /AA妇女之间的健康差距,促进改善BC筛查的机会和结果,并促进所有人的健康公平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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