Effects of Listening to an Audiobook on Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Sevgi Demir Çam, Elanur Yılmaz Karabulutlu
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Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the impact of audiobooks on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled trial involving 60 patients receiving hemodialysis. The intervention group listened to audiobooks for 4 weeks. Data on anxiety and depression levels were collected using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale.

Results: Statistically significant reductions in anxiety and depression scores were observed in the intervention group following the 4-week audiobook intervention. Furthermore, the intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in quality of life parameters, specifically in energy, social functioning, physical role limitations, and mental health. The control group showed a significant improvement only in social functioning.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that audiobook interventions can effectively reduce anxiety and depression and enhance certain aspects of quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis.

Trial registration: Registration number: NCT05272891.

听有声读物对血液透析患者焦虑、抑郁和生活质量的影响:一项随机对照试验。
本研究旨在评估有声读物对血液透析患者焦虑、抑郁和生活质量的影响。方法:我们进行了一项随机对照试验,涉及60例接受血液透析的患者。干预组听有声读物4周。使用医院焦虑和抑郁量表收集焦虑和抑郁水平的数据,使用SF-36生活质量量表评估生活质量。结果:在为期4周的有声读物干预后,干预组的焦虑和抑郁评分有统计学意义的降低。此外,干预组在生活质量参数方面表现出显著改善,特别是在能量、社会功能、身体角色限制和心理健康方面。对照组仅在社会功能方面表现出显著的改善。结论:研究结果表明,有声读物干预可以有效减少血液透析患者的焦虑和抑郁,并提高某些方面的生活质量。试验注册:注册号:NCT05272891。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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