Home blood pressure monitoring: technology, digitisation and future development.

IF 2 4区医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care Pub Date : 2025-05-27 DOI:10.1136/spcare-2025-005538

Yun Shi, Oscar Onayi Mandizadza, Conghua Ji

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) plays a crucial role in its management. This review summarizes the current evidence on HBPM, focusing on its clinical utility, technological advancements, and future directions.

Methods: We conducted a narrative synthesis of recent literature on HBPM, including its background, technological developments, and clinical applications. Key studies and guidelines were analyzed to assess the benefits, challenges, and emerging trends in HBPM adoption.

Results: HBPM offers significant advantages, such as improved patient adherence, more accurate blood pressure data, and better long-term hypertension control. However, challenges remain, including standardization issues, variability in device accuracy, and integration with digital health systems. Emerging technologies, such as AI-driven analytics and smartphone-connected devices, are expected to enhance HBPM in the near future.

Conclusions: HBPM represents a transformative approach to hypertension management, with emerging wearable and AI-enhanced technologies poised to revolutionize blood pressure monitoring, though wider clinical adoption requires improved standardization and validation protocols.

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家庭血压监测：技术、数字化及未来发展。

目的：高血压是心脑血管疾病的主要危险因素，家庭血压监测（HBPM）在其管理中起着至关重要的作用。本文综述了HBPM的现有证据，重点介绍了其临床应用、技术进展和未来发展方向。方法：我们对近期关于HBPM的文献进行了叙述性综合，包括其背景、技术发展和临床应用。分析了关键研究和指南，以评估HBPM采用的益处、挑战和新趋势。结果：HBPM具有显著的优势，如提高患者依从性，更准确的血压数据，更好的长期高血压控制。然而，挑战依然存在，包括标准化问题、设备准确性的可变性以及与数字卫生系统的集成。预计在不久的将来，人工智能驱动的分析和智能手机连接设备等新兴技术将增强HBPM。结论：HBPM代表了高血压管理的一种变革性方法，新兴的可穿戴和人工智能增强技术有望彻底改变血压监测，尽管更广泛的临床应用需要改进的标准化和验证方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

7.40%

发文量

170

期刊介绍： Published quarterly in print and continuously online, BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care aims to connect many disciplines and specialties throughout the world by providing high quality, clinically relevant research, reviews, comment, information and news of international importance. We hold an inclusive view of supportive and palliative care research and we are able to call on expertise to critique the whole range of methodologies within the subject, including those working in transitional research, clinical trials, epidemiology, behavioural sciences, ethics and health service research. Articles with relevance to clinical practice and clinical service development will be considered for publication. In an international context, many different categories of clinician and healthcare workers do clinical work associated with palliative medicine, specialist or generalist palliative care, supportive care, psychosocial-oncology and end of life care. We wish to engage many specialties, not only those traditionally associated with supportive and palliative care. We hope to extend the readership to doctors, nurses, other healthcare workers and researchers in medical and surgical specialties, including but not limited to cardiology, gastroenterology, geriatrics, neurology, oncology, paediatrics, primary care, psychiatry, psychology, renal medicine, respiratory medicine.