Pietro Galizia , Alessia Tavolaro , Carlo Baldisserri , Floriana Craciun , Elisa Mercadelli
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study exploits a poling method based on the use of the electron beam in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to fully activate massive porous and dense piezoelectric ceramics, which are difficult to polarize in high electric fields. Key parameters such as scan speed, exposure time, specimen thickness, and the presence of sputtered electrodes, were analyzed for their effect on the poling process, with d33 coefficient measurements used for evaluation. SEM-induced poling activated both dense (410 pC/N) and porous (500 pC/N) lead-free BCTZ ceramics, outperforming traditional oil-based poling (d33 < 350 pC/N). This SEM-induced method offers exceptional flexibility and precision, enabling customizable poling patterns without the need for surface electrodes.
期刊介绍:
Scripta Materialia is a LETTERS journal of Acta Materialia, providing a forum for the rapid publication of short communications on the relationship between the structure and the properties of inorganic materials. The emphasis is on originality rather than incremental research. Short reports on the development of materials with novel or substantially improved properties are also welcomed. Emphasis is on either the functional or mechanical behavior of metals, ceramics and semiconductors at all length scales.