Effect of PERMA-based psychological intervention and predictive care in malignant tumor patients following chemotherapy.

IF 3 4区医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY

Future oncology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-28 DOI:10.1080/14796694.2025.2497257

Xiuying Hu, Qiuyue Li, Liying Tang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Alleviating the toxic and adverse reactions associated with chemotherapy is crucial for improving patient outcomes. This study aimed to assess the impacts of positive emotion, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment (PERMA) model-based psychological interventions and predictive chemotherapy reaction nursing on patients with malignant tumors following chemotherapy.

Research design and methods: The control group (n = 43) received conventional care, while the observation group (n = 43) received psychological intervention based on PERMA model alongside predictive nursing care. Chemotherapy-induced toxicity and side effects, fatigue levels, coping mode, psychological status, and quality of life were assessed.

Results: Compared to the control group, the observation group exhibited a lower incidence of gastrointestinal adverse reactions, myelosuppression, alopecia, and oral ulcers (p < 0.05), reduced behavioral, cognitive, somatic, and emotional fatigue (p < 0.001), lower scores in avoidance and yielding coping styles (p < 0.001), higher scores in confrontation coding mode (p = 0.056), improved quality of life, and better outcomes in anxiety, depression, and overall psychological state of patients (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: PERMA model-based psychological interventions and predictive chemotherapy reaction nursing interventions effectively reduce the incidence of chemotherapy-induced toxicity, alleviate fatigue, enhance quality of life, and improve psychological well-being in cancer patients.

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基于permaar的心理干预及预测性护理在恶性肿瘤患者化疗后的效果。

背景：减轻化疗相关的毒性和不良反应对改善患者预后至关重要。本研究旨在探讨基于积极情绪、参与、关系、意义和成就（PERMA）模型的心理干预和预测化疗反应护理对恶性肿瘤化疗后患者的影响。研究设计与方法：对照组（n = 43）采用常规护理，观察组（n = 43）采用基于PERMA模型的心理干预结合预测性护理。评估化疗引起的毒副作用、疲劳程度、应对方式、心理状态和生活质量。结果：与对照组相比，观察组患者胃肠道不良反应、骨髓抑制、脱发、口腔溃疡发生率较低（p pp p = 0.056），生活质量改善，患者焦虑、抑郁及整体心理状态预后较好(p)。基于PERMA模型的心理干预和预测化疗反应护理干预可有效降低癌症患者化疗毒性的发生率，缓解疲劳，提高生活质量，改善心理健康。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Future oncology ONCOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

3.00%

发文量

335

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Future Oncology (ISSN 1479-6694) provides a forum for a new era of cancer care. The journal focuses on the most important advances and highlights their relevance in the clinical setting. Furthermore, Future Oncology delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats - vital in delivering information to an increasingly time-constrained community. The journal takes a forward-looking stance toward the scientific and clinical issues, together with the economic and policy issues that confront us in this new era of cancer care. The journal includes literature awareness such as the latest developments in radiotherapy and immunotherapy, concise commentary and analysis, and full review articles all of which provide key findings, translational to the clinical setting.