Embeddedness, status, and groups: Networks and employment in the American television production

IF 2.9 2区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Erez Aharon Marantz , Jeff Sachs , Emily Erikson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper analyzes how network communities condition the effects of embeddedness and status. Many economic fields are segmented into network communities that shape market activity. Using data on the hiring of 39,870 television producers from 1948 to 2010, we show that community membership moderates the effects of embeddedness and status. Embeddedness and status positively affect producers' employment by members of their communities, but negatively impact their employment by non-community members. These results contribute to the understanding of the operation of embeddedness and status in markets and to efforts to incorporate community-level dynamics into network analysis.
嵌入性、地位和群体:美国电视制作中的网络和就业
本文分析了网络社区如何调节嵌入性和地位效应。许多经济领域被分割成影响市场活动的网络社区。利用1948年至2010年39,870名电视制作人的招聘数据,我们发现社区成员调节了嵌入性和地位的影响。嵌入性和地位对生产者所在社区成员的就业产生积极影响,但对非社区成员的就业产生消极影响。这些结果有助于理解嵌入性和市场地位的运作,并有助于将社区层面的动态纳入网络分析。
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来源期刊
Social Networks
Social Networks Multiple-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
12.90%
发文量
118
期刊介绍: Social Networks is an interdisciplinary and international quarterly. It provides a common forum for representatives of anthropology, sociology, history, social psychology, political science, human geography, biology, economics, communications science and other disciplines who share an interest in the study of the empirical structure of social relations and associations that may be expressed in network form. It publishes both theoretical and substantive papers. Critical reviews of major theoretical or methodological approaches using the notion of networks in the analysis of social behaviour are also included, as are reviews of recent books dealing with social networks and social structure.
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