Comparative Outcomes of Apical Induction Versus Pulp Revascularization in Young Permanent Anterior Teeth with Traumatic Pulp Necrosis.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q1 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management Pub Date : 2025-05-21 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/TCRM.S522358
Gang Cheng, Xiuyin Wu, Wenbo Li, Zhijun Lv
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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate and analyze the clinical application of pulp revascularization surgery in young permanent anterior teeth with pulp necrosis caused by trauma.

Methods: This study selected 40 cases of young permanent anterior teeth with pulp necrosis caused by trauma, treated at our hospital between August 2018 and December 2022. All patients met the complete inclusion criteria and were divided into a study group and a control group based on treatment methods. The study group received pulp revascularization surgery, and the control group received apical induction surgery. There were 20 patients in each group. Comparative observation indicators included clinical treatment outcomes, clinical-related indicators, pain levels, and patient family satisfaction.

Results: The treatment outcomes in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The crown-to-root ratio in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the root canal wall thickness was higher in the study group, with all P < 0.05. The pain level grading in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Satisfaction indicators for both patients and their families were significantly higher in the study group compared to the control group, with all P < 0.05.

Conclusion: Pulp revascularization surgery shows great potential in the clinical application for young permanent anterior teeth with pulp necrosis caused by trauma. It can effectively improve the treatment outcomes, clinical indicators, and alleviate pain, while significantly enhancing patient satisfaction. With continuous research and practice, this advanced treatment method is expected to provide a better oral health experience for patients and promote the development of the dental field.

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创伤性牙髓坏死年轻恒前牙的根尖诱导与牙髓血运重建术疗效比较。
目的:评价和分析牙髓重建术在创伤致牙髓坏死的年轻恒前牙中的临床应用。方法:选择2018年8月~ 2022年12月在我院治疗的40例外伤致牙髓坏死的年轻恒前牙。所有患者均符合完全纳入标准,根据治疗方法分为研究组和对照组。研究组行牙髓血运重建手术,对照组行根尖诱导手术。每组20例。比较观察指标包括临床治疗效果、临床相关指标、疼痛程度、患者家属满意度。结果:研究组治疗效果显著优于对照组(P < 0.05)。研究组的冠根比低于对照组,根管壁厚度高于对照组,差异均P < 0.05。研究组疼痛程度评分明显低于对照组(P < 0.05)。研究组患者及家属满意度指标均显著高于对照组,差异均P < 0.05。结论:牙髓血运重建术在治疗创伤所致牙髓坏死的年轻恒前牙具有广阔的临床应用前景。能有效改善治疗效果、临床指标、缓解疼痛,同时显著提高患者满意度。随着不断的研究和实践,这种先进的治疗方法有望为患者提供更好的口腔健康体验,促进牙科领域的发展。
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来源期刊
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.60%
发文量
139
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management is an international, peer-reviewed journal of clinical therapeutics and risk management, focusing on concise rapid reporting of clinical studies in all therapeutic areas, outcomes, safety, and programs for the effective, safe, and sustained use of medicines, therapeutic and surgical interventions in all clinical areas. The journal welcomes submissions covering original research, clinical and epidemiological studies, reviews, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary. The journal will consider case reports but only if they make a valuable and original contribution to the literature. As of 18th March 2019, Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication. The journal does not accept study protocols, animal-based or cell line-based studies.
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