How do it: tips and tricks during full-robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Abstract

Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy (RPD) is increasingly recognized as a standard procedure due to its minimally invasive nature and associated benefits such as reduced blood loss and faster recovery. This paper presents a set of tips and tricks, focusing on the management of pancreatic and biliary sections, the application of the falciform ligament for vascular protection, and the precise positioning of drainage systems. Key strategies include the use of 4/0 PDS stitches to control pancreatic vessel bleeding, preventing ischemia by refraining from the use of energy during pancreas dissection, and ensuring optimal drainage placement. The incorporation of a modified Blumgart anastomosis with a single-thread technique and the use of hydrogel sheets are also highlighted as crucial in reducing fistula formation. We think that these measures can significantly lower the incidence and severity of POPF and postoperative bleeding, thereby enhancing surgical outcomes. This paper aims to contribute to the growing body of knowledge on RPD, offering practical tips that can be safely and effectively integrated into routine clinical practice.