Position paper on retinal vein occlusion. SEMI-SERV.

J Pagán Escribano, L Castilla Guerra, E Guitierrez-Sánchez, R García Alonso, L Arias-Barquet, O Madridano Cobo, M Martín Asenjo, E Rubio Velázquez, A Lorenzo Hernández, G Puche Palao
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Abstract

Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is associated with both local and systemic factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and thrombophilias. In addition to specific recommendations for ophthalmological management, a comprehensive systemic approach is crucial, with rigorous control of cardiovascular risk factors, which are implicated in approximately 90% of RVO cases. In cases where it is necessary, an in-depth differential diagnosis should also be performed. This position paper aims to provide a thorough review of this common condition, including its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment, based on the latest scientific evidence and expert recommendations.

视网膜静脉阻塞意见书。SEMI-SERV。
视网膜静脉闭塞(RVO)与局部和全身因素有关,如高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常和血栓形成。除了眼科管理的具体建议外,全面的系统方法至关重要,严格控制心血管危险因素,这与大约90%的RVO病例有关。在必要的情况下,还应进行深入的鉴别诊断。本文旨在根据最新的科学证据和专家建议,对这种常见疾病进行全面的回顾,包括其病理生理、临床表现、诊断和治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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