J Pagán Escribano, L Castilla Guerra, E Guitierrez-Sánchez, R García Alonso, L Arias-Barquet, O Madridano Cobo, M Martín Asenjo, E Rubio Velázquez, A Lorenzo Hernández, G Puche Palao
{"title":"Position paper on retinal vein occlusion. SEMI-SERV.","authors":"J Pagán Escribano, L Castilla Guerra, E Guitierrez-Sánchez, R García Alonso, L Arias-Barquet, O Madridano Cobo, M Martín Asenjo, E Rubio Velázquez, A Lorenzo Hernández, G Puche Palao","doi":"10.1016/j.rceng.2025.502307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is associated with both local and systemic factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and thrombophilias. In addition to specific recommendations for ophthalmological management, a comprehensive systemic approach is crucial, with rigorous control of cardiovascular risk factors, which are implicated in approximately 90% of RVO cases. In cases where it is necessary, an in-depth differential diagnosis should also be performed. This position paper aims to provide a thorough review of this common condition, including its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment, based on the latest scientific evidence and expert recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":94354,"journal":{"name":"Revista clinica espanola","volume":" ","pages":"502307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista clinica espanola","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rceng.2025.502307","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is associated with both local and systemic factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and thrombophilias. In addition to specific recommendations for ophthalmological management, a comprehensive systemic approach is crucial, with rigorous control of cardiovascular risk factors, which are implicated in approximately 90% of RVO cases. In cases where it is necessary, an in-depth differential diagnosis should also be performed. This position paper aims to provide a thorough review of this common condition, including its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment, based on the latest scientific evidence and expert recommendations.