{"title":"AI-powered integration of multimodal imaging in precision medicine for neuropsychiatric disorders.","authors":"Weijie Huang, Ni Shu","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuropsychiatric disorders have complex pathological mechanism, pronounced clinical heterogeneity, and a prolonged preclinical phase, which presents a challenge for early diagnosis and development of precise intervention strategies. With the development of large-scale multimodal neuroimaging datasets and advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, the integration of multimodal imaging with AI techniques has emerged as a pivotal avenue for early detection and tailoring individualized treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders. To support these advances, in this review, we outline multimodal neuroimaging techniques, AI methods, and strategies for multimodal data fusion. We highlight applications of multimodal AI based on neuroimaging data in precision medicine for neuropsychiatric disorders, discussing challenges in clinical adoption, their emerging solutions, and future directions.</p>","PeriodicalId":9822,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Medicine","volume":"6 5","pages":"102132"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cell Reports Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102132","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Neuropsychiatric disorders have complex pathological mechanism, pronounced clinical heterogeneity, and a prolonged preclinical phase, which presents a challenge for early diagnosis and development of precise intervention strategies. With the development of large-scale multimodal neuroimaging datasets and advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, the integration of multimodal imaging with AI techniques has emerged as a pivotal avenue for early detection and tailoring individualized treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders. To support these advances, in this review, we outline multimodal neuroimaging techniques, AI methods, and strategies for multimodal data fusion. We highlight applications of multimodal AI based on neuroimaging data in precision medicine for neuropsychiatric disorders, discussing challenges in clinical adoption, their emerging solutions, and future directions.
Cell Reports MedicineBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
231
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍:
Cell Reports Medicine is an esteemed open-access journal by Cell Press that publishes groundbreaking research in translational and clinical biomedical sciences, influencing human health and medicine.
Our journal ensures wide visibility and accessibility, reaching scientists and clinicians across various medical disciplines. We publish original research that spans from intriguing human biology concepts to all aspects of clinical work. We encourage submissions that introduce innovative ideas, forging new paths in clinical research and practice. We also welcome studies that provide vital information, enhancing our understanding of current standards of care in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. This encompasses translational studies, clinical trials (including long-term follow-ups), genomics, biomarker discovery, and technological advancements that contribute to diagnostics, treatment, and healthcare. Additionally, studies based on vertebrate model organisms are within the scope of the journal, as long as they directly relate to human health and disease.