A Survey of Periodic Dental Visits Among Patients Receiving Preoperative Consultations.

Juntendo medical journal Pub Date : 2025-04-03 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0040-CR
Yoshiko Yamamura, Ryo Umeyama, Junko Yamazaki, Shiho Koroku, Shunsuke Namaki, Seiji Ishikawa, Mitsuyo Shinohara
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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between regular dental visits and the oral health status.

Design: This was a retrospective study.

Methods: We included 3,138 patients who visited the preoperative outpatient clinic and underwent oral examinations between April and September 2020. Patients whose last dental visit occurred less than one year prior to data collection constituted the regular visit group, while the irregular-visit group comprised those with a last dental visit beyond one year prior to data collection. We examined the following information: last dental visit, sex, age, disease causing hospitalization, frequency of daily brushing, presence or absence of moving teeth, and oral hygiene status.

Results: The frequency of brushing was lower in the irregular-visit group than in the regular-visit group, suggesting a lower awareness of oral health in the irregular-visit group. Furthermore, the oral hygiene status in the regular-visit group was better than that in the irregular-visit group, with more patients showing no tartar deposition.

Conclusions: Regular dental checkups can mitigate perioperative complications, preventing them from adversely affecting the treatment of the underlying disease. It is crucial to emphasize the importance of oral management, explain the need for it, and actively encourage regular dental visits.

接受术前咨询的患者定期牙科就诊的调查。
目的:本研究的目的是探讨定期看牙与口腔健康状况之间的关系。设计:这是一项回顾性研究。方法:我们纳入了3138例于2020年4月至9月期间到术前门诊就诊并接受口腔检查的患者。数据收集前不到一年最后一次牙科就诊的患者构成定期就诊组,而不定期就诊组由数据收集前一年以上最后一次牙科就诊的患者组成。我们检查了以下信息:最后一次牙科就诊,性别,年龄,因疾病住院,每日刷牙频率,有无活动牙齿和口腔卫生状况。结果:不定期就诊组的刷牙频率低于定期就诊组,说明不定期就诊组的口腔健康意识较低。定期访视组的口腔卫生状况优于不定期访视组,无牙垢沉积的患者较多。结论:定期牙科检查可减轻围手术期并发症,防止其对基础疾病的治疗产生不利影响。强调口腔管理的重要性,解释口腔管理的必要性,并积极鼓励定期看牙医是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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