[Old and young-Differences in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures?]

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-20 DOI:10.1007/s00113-025-01587-6
Jan N Riesselmann, Freya M Reeh, Helmut Lill, Alexander Ellwein
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Abstract

The rising incidence of proximal humeral fractures has made this an important topic in the treatment reality of trauma surgery. Given the variety of treatment options available, the question arises as to what extent patient age influences the choice of treatment and, consequently, the functional outcome. In our approach the morphological features of the fracture and individual patient characteristics form the foundation for determining whether surgical or conservative treatment should be pursued. Whenever possible, joint-preserving reconstruction should be the goal in younger patients. In older patients, the implantation of reverse shoulder arthroplasty is the treatment of choice. Joint replacement enables early mobilization of older patients, facilitating a swift return to daily life. Looking ahead, a further increase in the fracture incidence and a corresponding rise in the rate of necessary surgical interventions are anticipated.

老年和年轻肱骨近端骨折治疗的差异?]
肱骨近端骨折发病率的上升使其成为创伤外科治疗现实中的一个重要课题。考虑到治疗方案的多样性,出现了一个问题,即患者的年龄在多大程度上影响治疗选择,从而影响功能结果。在我们的方法中,骨折的形态特征和个体患者的特征构成了决定是否应该进行手术或保守治疗的基础。只要有可能,年轻患者的目标应该是保留关节的重建。在老年患者中,植入反向肩关节置换术是治疗的选择。关节置换术使老年患者能够早期活动,促进迅速恢复日常生活。展望未来,预计骨折发生率将进一步增加,必要的手术干预率也将相应上升。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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