Cognitive Interventions and Rehabilitation to Address Long-COVID Symptoms: A Systematic Review.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 REHABILITATION

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI:10.1177/15394492251328310

Natalie M Weix, Hannah M Shake, Ana F Duran Saavedra, Hannah E Clingan, Victoria C Hernandez, Gabriella M Johnson, Alison DeVries Hansen, Diane M Collins, Loree E Pryor, Riqiea Kitchens, Amber Armstead, Claudia Hilton

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Long COVID symptoms include cognitive and physical deficits impacting one's functional performance and quality of life. Limited evidence examines the use of cognitive interventions provided by occupational therapists in treating long COVID symptoms among adults. This systematic review summarizes existing studies on cognitive interventions and rehabilitation to treat long COVID symptoms and discusses their potential use within the scope of occupational therapy practice. We identified literature from 2021 to 2023 through searches of MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane Trials, and Scopus databases. Nineteen articles met inclusion criteria and were categorized into five types of intervention: (a) cognitive training, (b) cognitive behavioral therapy, (c) neurostimulation, (d) neurostimulation combined with cognitive training, and (e) multi-component rehabilitation programs. Strong evidence supports cognitive training, moderate supports cognitive behavioral training and low-level evidence supports other interventions provided by occupational therapists to target long COVID cognitive symptoms in adults.

查看原文本刊更多论文

认知干预和康复治疗长期covid症状：一项系统综述。

新冠肺炎的长期症状包括影响个人功能表现和生活质量的认知和身体缺陷。有限的证据检验了职业治疗师在治疗成人长期COVID症状中使用认知干预措施的情况。本文系统综述了认知干预和康复治疗长期COVID症状的现有研究，并讨论了其在职业治疗实践范围内的潜在应用。我们通过MEDLINE、CINAHL、PsycINFO、Cochrane Trials和Scopus数据库检索了2021年至2023年的文献。19篇文章符合纳入标准，并被分为五种干预类型：(a)认知训练，(b)认知行为治疗，(c)神经刺激，(d)神经刺激与认知训练相结合，以及(e)多组分康复计划。有力证据支持认知训练，中等证据支持认知行为训练，低水平证据支持职业治疗师针对成人长期COVID认知症状提供的其他干预措施。

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来源期刊

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health is to advance knowledge and science in occupational therapy and related fields, nationally and internationally, through the publication of scholarly literature and research. The journal publishes research that advances the understanding of occupation as it relates to participation and health.