"Deaf behind bars": a global scoping review on the situation and experiences of detained people with hearing impairment.

Libby Thomas, Emma Plugge, Marie Claire Van Hout
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Abstract

Purpose: The global prison population is rising, with over 11.5 million people in prison on any given day. Very little is known about hearing impairment in prison populations, despite prisons being a sound-centric closed environment. This study, a scoping review, aims to map and describe what is known about the situation and experiences of detained people with hearing impairment.

Design/methodology/approach: This study is a global scoping review. A comprehensive search confined to the English language was conducted on Web of Science, Scopus and PsycINFO with no date restriction. The final data set of 28 records was charted and analysed thematically.

Findings: Four themes were interpretation deficits in the criminal justice process; detachment, inability to communicate and isolation in the prison soundscape; prison staff communication challenges and discriminatory views; and hearing health in prison.

Originality/value: The review is intended to inform the formulation of auditory disability-inclusive criminal justice strategies and practices to support those with hearing impairment when navigating the system.

“监狱里的聋人”:对被拘留的听障人士的状况和经历进行全球范围审查。
目的:全球监狱人口正在增加,每天都有超过1150万人被关在监狱里。尽管监狱是一个以声音为中心的封闭环境,但人们对监狱人群的听力障碍知之甚少。这项研究是一项范围审查,旨在绘制和描述关于听力障碍被拘留者的情况和经历的已知情况。设计/方法/方法:本研究是一项全球范围的综述。在Web of Science、Scopus和PsycINFO上进行了一项仅限于英语的全面搜索,没有日期限制。对28条记录的最终数据集进行了制图和专题分析。发现:四个主题是刑事司法程序中的解释缺陷;在监狱的声音环境中,疏离、无法沟通和孤立;监狱工作人员沟通困难和歧视性观点;监狱里的听力健康原创性/价值:该审查旨在为制定包括听力障碍的刑事司法战略和实践提供信息,以支持听力障碍人士在系统中导航。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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