Youth Perspectives on the Use of Medications for Weight Loss.

IF 5.5 2区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS
Vaishnavi Peyyety, Margaret Jankowski, Sarah Apte, Jasmine Sindelar, Rawan Elrajabi, Tammy Chang, Kendrin Sonneville, Mary Ellen Vajravelu
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Abstract

Purpose: Semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy) has surged in popularity for its weight loss effects. Its widespread media coverage may have an outsized impact on adolescents and young adults due to their higher engagement in social media and their vulnerability to unintended consequences of weight-related discourse (e.g., body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, weight stigma). This study aimed to determine youth familiarity with and opinions about use of medications such as Ozempic and Wegovy for weight loss.

Methods: Five open-ended questions were asked to 753 youth participants (14-24 years) in the MyVoice nationwide text message poll in March 2024. Responses were analyzed using content analysis and coding differences resolved by consensus. Differences by demographic characteristics were explored using chi-square tests.

Results: Overall, 547 (73%) youth responded; average age was 20.4 ± 2.5 years, with 50.3% identifying as female. Nearly three-quarters (73.6%) had heard of medications like Ozempic and Wegovy, but the majority (57.5%) stated that these medications should not be used by youth. Three primary concerns arose: (1) safety; (2) inappropriate use; and (3) role of personal responsibility for healthy lifestyle (a belief that was more common among males than females or other gender).

Discussion: Awareness about semaglutide was high, but perceptions of use were generally negative or hesitant, particularly among males, who emphasized the importance of healthy lifestyle behaviors. Hesitancy due to safety concerns and the role of weight stigma should be explored to determine the potential impact on users of such medications when medically indicated.

青少年对使用药物减肥的看法。
目的:Semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy)因其减肥效果而广受欢迎。媒体的广泛报道可能会对青少年和年轻人产生巨大的影响,因为他们更多地参与社交媒体,并且容易受到体重相关话语的意外后果的影响(例如,对身体不满、饮食失调、体重耻辱)。这项研究的目的是确定青少年对使用Ozempic和Wegovy等减肥药物的熟悉程度和意见。方法:2024年3月,在MyVoice全国短信调查中,753名青少年(14-24岁)被问及5个开放式问题。使用内容分析和共识解决编码差异来分析响应。采用卡方检验探讨人口统计学特征的差异。结果:总体而言,547名(73%)年轻人回应了;平均年龄20.4±2.5岁,女性占50.3%。近四分之三(73.6%)的人听说过Ozempic和Wegovy等药物,但大多数(57.5%)的人表示年轻人不应该使用这些药物。出现了三个主要问题:(1)安全;(二)使用不当的;(3)个人对健康生活方式的责任(男性比女性或其他性别更普遍)。讨论:对西马鲁肽的认识很高,但对使用的看法通常是消极的或犹豫的,特别是在强调健康生活方式行为重要性的男性中。应探讨由于安全问题引起的犹豫以及体重耻辱感的作用,以确定在医学上指征时对此类药物使用者的潜在影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Adolescent Health
Journal of Adolescent Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.90%
发文量
526
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Adolescent Health is a scientific publication dedicated to enhancing the health and well-being of adolescents and young adults. Our Journal covers a broad range of research topics, spanning from the basic biological and behavioral sciences to public health and policy. We welcome a variety of contributions, including original research papers, concise reports, literature reviews, clinical case reports, opinion pieces, and letters to the editor. We encourage professionals from diverse disciplines such as Anthropology, Education, Ethics, Global Health, Health Services Research, Law, Medicine, Mental and Behavioral Health, Nursing, Nutrition, Psychology, Public Health and Policy, Social Work, Sociology, and Youth Development to share their expertise and contribute to our mission of promoting adolescent health. Moreover, we value the voices of young individuals, family and community members, and healthcare professionals, and encourage them to submit poetry, personal narratives, images, and other creative works that provide unique insights into the experiences of adolescents and young adults. By combining scientific peer-reviewed research with creative expressions, our Journal aims to create a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities in adolescent and young adult health.
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