Physical Activity and Motor Skills in Parent-Child Dyads: Associations With Indoor and Outdoor Home Space.

IF 0.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL

Journal of Motor Learning and Development Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1123/jmld.2024-0016

Stephanie A Palmer, Katherine Q Scott-Andrews, Nancy G Ramirez, Alec McKheen, Leah E Robinson

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Indoor and outdoor home space may support physical activity (PA) and enhance motor skills (MS). However, there is limited knowledge about how indoor and outdoor home space affect PA and MS parent-child dyads. This cross-sectional study examined whether indoor and outdoor home spaces affect PA and MS in children and their parents. MS was measured with the Test of Gross Motor Development-3, and moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) was assessed using accelerometry in 43 and 48 parent-child dyads, respectively. Indoor and outdoor home spaces were self-reported through an online questionnaire. Multiple regression models were fit to determine the relationship between indoor and outdoor home space and MS and MVPA in children and parents separately. Controlling for theory-based covariates, outdoor home space was positively associated with children's MVPA (p < .05) and parents' MS (p < .05) but negatively associated with parents' MVPA (p < .05). Indoor home space was negatively associated with parents' MS (p < .05). No other significant findings emerged. Findings suggest indoor and outdoor home spaces may play unique roles in supporting PA and MS among parent-child dyads and should be investigated in more rigorous studies.

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亲子二人组的身体活动和运动技能：与室内和室外家庭空间的关系。

室内和室外的家庭空间可以支持身体活动（PA）和提高运动技能（MS）。然而，关于室内和室外家庭空间如何影响PA和MS亲子双元的知识有限。本横断面研究考察了室内和室外家庭空间是否会影响儿童及其父母的PA和MS。采用大肌肉运动发育测试-3测量MS，采用加速度计评估43对和48对亲子对的中重度PA （MVPA）。室内和室外的家庭空间都是通过在线问卷自我报告的。拟合多元回归模型，分别确定室内和室外家庭空间与儿童和家长的MS和MVPA的关系。控制基于理论的协变量，户外家庭空间与儿童的MVPA （p < 0.05）和父母的MS （p < 0.05）呈正相关，与父母的MVPA呈负相关（p < 0.05）。室内家居空间与家长MS呈负相关（p < 0.05）。没有其他重大发现。研究结果表明，室内和室外家庭空间可能在支持亲子双元间的PA和MS方面发挥独特作用，应进行更严格的研究。

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来源期刊

Journal of Motor Learning and Development Medicine-Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

15.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Motor Learning and Development (JMLD) publishes peer-reviewed research that advances the understanding of movement skill acquisition and expression across the lifespan. JMLD aims to provide a platform for theoretical, translational, applied, and innovative research related to factors that influence the learning or re-learning of skills in individuals with various movement-relevant abilities and disabilities.