A Case Study of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING
Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-16 DOI:10.1097/TME.0000000000000562
Christy C Greenhalgh, Amy Bigham, Tonya D Shanahan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), seen with relative frequency in the emergency department, is a potentially life-threatening complication of both type I diabetes mellitus and type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) characterized by hyperglycemia, ketosis, and acidosis. However, an uncommon variation of DKA, termed euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (euDKA) has been increasing in frequency due to the abundance of patients with T2DM being managed on sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, which pose an increased risk of euDKA. The diagnosis of euDKA can be elusive as the typical presentation of substantial hyperglycemia is absent, which can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment. This case study highlights the clinical presentation and management of euDKA patients to help increase awareness.

糖尿病酮症酸中毒1例。
糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)在急诊科较为常见,是1型糖尿病和2型糖尿病(T2DM)的一种潜在危及生命的并发症,其特征是高血糖、酮症和酸中毒。然而,一种罕见的DKA变异,称为糖尿病酮症酸中毒(euDKA),由于大量T2DM患者使用钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白-2抑制剂进行治疗,这增加了euDKA的风险,因此发生的频率正在增加。euDKA的诊断可能难以捉摸,因为没有典型的高血糖表现,这可能导致诊断和治疗延迟。本病例研究强调了euDKA患者的临床表现和管理,以帮助提高认识。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal is a peer-reviewed journal designed to meet the needs of advanced practice clinicians, clinical nurse specialists, nurse practitioners, healthcare professionals, and clinical and academic educators in emergency nursing. Articles contain evidence-based material that can be applied to daily practice. Continuing Education opportunities are available in each issue. Feature articles focus on in-depth, state of the science content relevant to advanced practice nurses and experienced clinicians in emergency care. Ongoing Departments Include: Cases of Note Radiology Rounds Research to Practice Applied Pharmacology
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