The Effect of Biopsychosocial-Spiritual Factors on Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in Türkiye.

IF 2 1区哲学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Religion & Health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-24 DOI:10.1007/s10943-025-02317-3

Aylin Bilgin, Ayser Doner, Gulyeter Erdogan Yuce, Gamze Muz

{"title":"The Effect of Biopsychosocial-Spiritual Factors on Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in Türkiye.","authors":"Aylin Bilgin, Ayser Doner, Gulyeter Erdogan Yuce, Gamze Muz","doi":"10.1007/s10943-025-02317-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was to examine the factors associated with medication adherence in individuals with chronic diseases within the concept of the biopsychosocial-spiritual model. A cross-sectional study design was used. A total of 837 patients diagnosed with chronic diseases were included in this study between November 2022 and December 2023. Data were collected based on the biopsychosocial-spiritual model. Medication adherence level was evaluated with the \"Medication Adherence Report Scale.\" \"Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale,\" \"Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale,\" and \"Spiritual Well-Being Scale\" were used to evaluate the psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a multiple linear regression model. Anxiety, social support status, and spiritual status were important correlates of medication adherence levels in individuals with chronic diseases. It was determined that variables such as age, gender, and number of chronic diseases did not affect medication adherence. Medication adherence in individuals with chronic diseases is significantly associated with psychological, social, and spiritual factors. Therefore, when evaluating medication adherence, it should not be forgotten that it is a multifaceted concept and individuals should also be evaluated from psychological, social, and spiritual perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":48054,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Religion & Health","volume":" ","pages":"3853-3873"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12449386/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Religion & Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-025-02317-3","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study was to examine the factors associated with medication adherence in individuals with chronic diseases within the concept of the biopsychosocial-spiritual model. A cross-sectional study design was used. A total of 837 patients diagnosed with chronic diseases were included in this study between November 2022 and December 2023. Data were collected based on the biopsychosocial-spiritual model. Medication adherence level was evaluated with the "Medication Adherence Report Scale." "Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale," "Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale," and "Spiritual Well-Being Scale" were used to evaluate the psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a multiple linear regression model. Anxiety, social support status, and spiritual status were important correlates of medication adherence levels in individuals with chronic diseases. It was determined that variables such as age, gender, and number of chronic diseases did not affect medication adherence. Medication adherence in individuals with chronic diseases is significantly associated with psychological, social, and spiritual factors. Therefore, when evaluating medication adherence, it should not be forgotten that it is a multifaceted concept and individuals should also be evaluated from psychological, social, and spiritual perspectives.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

利用结构方程模型研究土耳其慢性疾病患者的生物、心理、社会、精神因素对药物依从性的影响。

本研究的目的是在生物-心理-社会-精神模型的概念下，研究与慢性疾病患者药物依从性相关的因素。采用横断面研究设计。在2022年11月至2023年12月期间，共有837名诊断为慢性疾病的患者被纳入该研究。数据是根据生物-心理-社会-精神模型收集的。采用“药物依从性报告量表”评估药物依从性水平。采用“医院焦虑抑郁量表”、“多维感知社会支持量表”和“精神幸福感量表”评估心理、社会和精神维度。数据分析采用描述性统计和多元线性回归模型。焦虑、社会支持状态和精神状态是慢性疾病患者药物依从性水平的重要相关因素。确定年龄、性别和慢性病数量等变量不影响药物依从性。慢性疾病患者的药物依从性与心理、社会和精神因素显著相关。因此，在评估药物依从性时，不应忘记它是一个多方面的概念，个体也应该从心理、社会和精神的角度进行评估。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of Religion & Health Multiple-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

21.40%

发文量

220

期刊介绍： Journal of Religion and Health is an international publication concerned with the creative partnership of psychology and religion/sprituality and the relationship between religion/spirituality and both mental and physical health. This multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary journal publishes peer-reviewed original contributions from scholars and professionals of all religious faiths. Articles may be clinical, statistical, theoretical, impressionistic, or anecdotal. Founded in 1961 by the Blanton-Peale Institute, which joins the perspectives of psychology and religion, Journal of Religion and Health explores the most contemporary modes of religious thought with particular emphasis on their relevance to current medical and psychological research.