Network-Based Approaches for Drug Target Identification.

IF 7 Q1 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
Thodoris Koutsandreas, Kalliopi Tsafou, Heiko Horn, Ian Barrett, Evangelia Petsalaki
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Drug target identification is the first step in drug development, and its importance is underscored by the fact that, even when using genetic evidence to improve success rates, only a small fraction of lead targets end up approved for use in the clinic. One of the reasons for this is the lack of in-depth understanding of the complexity of human diseases.In this review we argue that network-based approaches, which are able to capture relationships between relevant genes and proteins, and diverse data modalities have high potential for improving drug target identification and drug repurposing. We present the evolution of network-based methods that have been developed for this purpose and discuss the limitations of these approaches that are holding them back from making an impact in the clinic. We finish by presenting our recommendations for overcoming these limitations, for example, by leveraging emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and knowledge graphs.

基于网络的药物靶标识别方法。
药物靶标识别是药物开发的第一步,它的重要性被这样一个事实所强调,即即使使用遗传证据来提高成功率,只有一小部分先导靶标最终被批准用于临床。其中一个原因是缺乏对人类疾病复杂性的深入了解。在这篇综述中,我们认为基于网络的方法,能够捕捉相关基因和蛋白质之间的关系,以及不同的数据模式,在改善药物靶点识别和药物再利用方面具有很大的潜力。我们介绍了为此目的而开发的基于网络的方法的发展,并讨论了这些方法的局限性,这些局限性阻碍了它们在临床中产生影响。最后,我们提出了克服这些限制的建议,例如,利用人工智能和知识图谱等新兴技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.10
自引率
1.70%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Biomedical Data Science provides comprehensive expert reviews in biomedical data science, focusing on advanced methods to store, retrieve, analyze, and organize biomedical data and knowledge. The scope of the journal encompasses informatics, computational, artificial intelligence (AI), and statistical approaches to biomedical data, including the sub-fields of bioinformatics, computational biology, biomedical informatics, clinical and clinical research informatics, biostatistics, and imaging informatics. The mission of the journal is to identify both emerging and established areas of biomedical data science, and the leaders in these fields.
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